traccar: scripted, idempotent ntfy push-notification setup

Traccar has no native ntfy integration, but its "SMS" notification
channel is a generic HTTP webhook (sms.http.* config) under the hood —
pointing it at ntfy's JSON publish API instead of a real SMS gateway is
a well-known trick. Adds an opt-in prompt during install (or reruns)
for an ntfy server URL — self-hosted on this box, a different server
entirely, or public ntfy.sh — a topic name, and optional username/
password if that topic needs auth.

Everything lands in .env only: NOTIFICATOR_TYPES, SMS_HTTP_URL,
SMS_HTTP_TEMPLATE, and (if given) SMS_HTTP_USER/SMS_HTTP_PASSWORD.
traccar's env_file: .env already passes these straight through to the
container with no docker-compose.yml changes needed, since Traccar's
env-var config naming convention already matches these key names
exactly. The topic name itself isn't consumed by Traccar (it's set
per-user via the web UI's Phone field), so it's stored as a `#
NTFY_TOPIC=` comment line purely so reruns can recall it and so it's
discoverable on disk.

Reruns default every prompt to whatever was configured last time
(reading it back out of the existing .env), so accepting the defaults
is a no-op — the same non-destructive-by-default pattern already used
for the DB password.

Fixed a heredoc bug caught while testing this: `${_NTFY_ENV_BLOCK}
TRACCAR_ENV` on one line never matches the heredoc terminator, because
bash matches heredoc delimiters against the literal source line before
variable expansion, not after — regardless of what the variable
expands to. Moved the terminator to its own line, matching the
${_CADDY_NET_SECTION} / TRACCAR_COMPOSE pattern already used a few
lines above for the same reason.

Verified: bash -n, and four full install runs (ntfy disabled, enabled
without auth, enabled with auth, and a rerun accepting defaults) with
`docker compose config` confirming SMS_HTTP_TEMPLATE's JSON and all
other values resolve correctly through env_file with no compose-level
escaping needed.
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-08-04 10:42:09 +00:00
parent e1129b7f27
commit 2d7b9f8d56
+100 -1
View File
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ install_traccar() {
echo " - Deploy an autoheal container that restarts Traccar if its healthcheck fails"
echo " - Expose port 8082 (web) and 5000-5150 (device protocols; 5038/5060/5061 skipped — Asterisk keeps priority on those)"
echo " - No default login — register the first account at the web UI, it becomes admin"
echo " - Offer optional ntfy push notifications (self-hosted anywhere, or ntfy.sh)"
echo " - Offer a Caddy reverse proxy and to start the container"
return 0
fi
@@ -223,6 +224,55 @@ install_traccar() {
fi
[ -n "$DB_PASS" ] || DB_PASS=$(generate_password 32)
# ── Optional: ntfy push notifications ──────────────────────────────────
# Traccar has no native ntfy support, but its "SMS" notification channel
# is really just a generic HTTP webhook (sms.http.* config) under the
# hood — pointing it at ntfy's JSON publish API instead of a real SMS
# gateway is a well-known trick. Reuse whatever was configured last time
# so a rerun (e.g. to pick up an unrelated fix) doesn't silently drop it.
local _EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_URL="" _EXISTING_NTFY_TOPIC="" _EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_USER=""
if [ -f ".env" ]; then
_EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_URL=$(grep '^SMS_HTTP_URL=' .env | cut -d= -f2-)
_EXISTING_NTFY_TOPIC=$(grep '^# NTFY_TOPIC=' .env | cut -d= -f2-)
_EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_USER=$(grep '^SMS_HTTP_USER=' .env | cut -d= -f2-)
fi
echo ""
local _ntfy_default_enable="n"
[ -n "$_EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_URL" ] && _ntfy_default_enable="y"
local ENABLE_NTFY=""
prompt_yn "Set up push notifications via ntfy — self-hosted (this box or another server) or public ntfy.sh? (y/n):" "$_ntfy_default_enable" ENABLE_NTFY
local SMS_HTTP_URL="" NTFY_TOPIC="" SMS_HTTP_USER="" SMS_HTTP_PASSWORD=""
if [[ "$ENABLE_NTFY" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
# Suggest this box's own ntfy install if one exists, but never assume
# it — the whole point is this can point at any server, anywhere.
local _default_ntfy_url="$_EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_URL"
if [ -z "$_default_ntfy_url" ] && [ -d "$DOCKER_DIR/ntfy" ]; then
if [ -n "$SITE_DOMAIN" ] && [ "$SITE_DOMAIN" != "example.com" ]; then
_default_ntfy_url="https://ntfy.${SITE_DOMAIN}"
else
_default_ntfy_url="http://localhost:8090"
fi
fi
prompt_text "ntfy server URL (self-hosted here, on another server, or https://ntfy.sh) [${_default_ntfy_url:-required}]:" "$_default_ntfy_url" SMS_HTTP_URL
if [ -z "$SMS_HTTP_URL" ]; then
log_warning "No ntfy URL entered — skipping notification setup."
else
local _default_topic="${_EXISTING_NTFY_TOPIC:-traccar-$(generate_password 8)}"
prompt_text "ntfy topic for Traccar alerts [$_default_topic]:" "$_default_topic" NTFY_TOPIC
local _ntfy_needs_auth="" _default_auth="n"
[ -n "$_EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_USER" ] && _default_auth="y"
prompt_yn "Does that ntfy topic require a username/password? (y/n):" "$_default_auth" _ntfy_needs_auth
if [[ "$_ntfy_needs_auth" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
prompt_text "ntfy username [${_EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_USER:-required}]:" "$_EXISTING_SMS_HTTP_USER" SMS_HTTP_USER
prompt_text "ntfy password:" "" SMS_HTTP_PASSWORD
fi
fi
fi
local TZ_VAL="${SITE_TZ:-$(cat /etc/timezone 2>/dev/null || echo UTC)}"
# Mirrors configure_caddy_for_service's own mode resolution (lib/common.sh)
@@ -327,6 +377,31 @@ ${_CADDY_NET_BLOCK}
${_CADDY_NET_SECTION}
TRACCAR_COMPOSE
# Traccar's env-var config naming (dots→underscore, camelCase→SCREAMING_
# SNAKE) already matches these key names exactly, and `traccar`'s
# env_file: .env passes them straight through — no docker-compose.yml
# changes needed for this at all. NTFY_TOPIC isn't read by anything; it's
# a comment purely so a rerun can recall it (see the grep for it above)
# and so it's easy to find on disk instead of scrolling back through chat.
local _NTFY_ENV_BLOCK=""
if [ -n "$SMS_HTTP_URL" ]; then
_NTFY_ENV_BLOCK="
# ntfy push notifications — piggybacks on Traccar's \"SMS\" channel, which is
# really just a generic HTTP webhook under the hood.
NOTIFICATOR_TYPES=web,sms
SMS_HTTP_URL=$SMS_HTTP_URL
SMS_HTTP_TEMPLATE={\"topic\": \"{phone}\", \"message\": \"{message}\"}
# NTFY_TOPIC=$NTFY_TOPIC
# ^ set this as your Traccar user's Phone field (top-right avatar -> Edit),
# then enable \"SMS\" per event under the notifications bell.
"
if [ -n "$SMS_HTTP_USER" ]; then
_NTFY_ENV_BLOCK="${_NTFY_ENV_BLOCK}SMS_HTTP_USER=$SMS_HTTP_USER
SMS_HTTP_PASSWORD=$SMS_HTTP_PASSWORD
"
fi
fi
cat > .env << TRACCAR_ENV
TZ=$TZ_VAL
CADDY_NET=$SITE_CADDY_NET
@@ -338,6 +413,7 @@ CADDY_NET=$SITE_CADDY_NET
POSTGRES_DB=traccar
POSTGRES_USER=traccar
POSTGRES_PASSWORD=$DB_PASS
${_NTFY_ENV_BLOCK}
TRACCAR_ENV
chmod 600 .env
@@ -350,6 +426,24 @@ TRACCAR_ENV
configure_caddy_for_service "Traccar" "traccar:8082" "traccar"
local _NTFY_README_BLOCK=""
if [ -n "$SMS_HTTP_URL" ]; then
_NTFY_README_BLOCK="
## Push notifications (ntfy)
Traccar has no native ntfy support — this uses its \"SMS\" channel as a
generic HTTP webhook pointed at ntfy's publish API instead of a real SMS
gateway. Configured in \`.env\`: \`SMS_HTTP_URL\`, \`SMS_HTTP_TEMPLATE\`
(and \`SMS_HTTP_USER\`/\`SMS_HTTP_PASSWORD\` if that topic needs auth).
- ntfy server: $SMS_HTTP_URL
- Topic: $NTFY_TOPIC — set this as your Traccar user's Phone field
(top-right avatar → Edit)
- Enable \"SMS\" as a channel for whichever events you want, under the
notifications bell — the UI still calls it \"SMS\", that's just the label.
- Subscribe to the topic in the ntfy app to receive them.
"
fi
write_readme "$TRACCAR_DIR" << MD
# Traccar
@@ -372,7 +466,7 @@ Android/iOS app, OwnTracks, or any of 200+ supported device protocols.
Change the password there (then recreate both containers) if you need to
rotate it.
- Autoheal: \`traccar-autoheal\` restarts the \`traccar\` container if its healthcheck fails
${_NTFY_README_BLOCK}
## Manage
\`\`\`bash
cd $TRACCAR_DIR
@@ -397,6 +491,11 @@ MD
echo " Access at: http://localhost:8082"
echo " No default login — register the first account now; it becomes admin."
echo " Then disable further registration: Settings → Server → Permissions."
if [ -n "$SMS_HTTP_URL" ]; then
echo ""
echo " ntfy notifications: set your user's Phone field to '$NTFY_TOPIC'"
echo " (top-right avatar → Edit), then enable \"SMS\" per event under the bell."
fi
echo ""
}