Reported: installed from the ISO, files present, but the kiosk setup
never appeared on first boot.
Cause: kiosk-firstboot.service had After=cloud-final.service, and on 26.04
cloud-final.service is After=multi-user.target - while multi-user.target,
which wants kiosk-firstboot, is implicitly After= it. An ordering cycle;
systemd breaks it at boot by deleting a job, and kiosk-firstboot's was
the one to go. systemd-analyze verify against the 26.04.1 ISO's own units
reproduces it:
Found ordering cycle: kiosk-firstboot.service/start after
cloud-final.service/start after multi-user.target/start - after
kiosk-firstboot.service
- Drop After=cloud-final.service. The script's `cloud-init status --wait`
goes too: cloud-final waits for multi-user.target, which waits for this
service - it would deadlock. DPkg::Lock::Timeout already covers what it
was guarding against (dpkg lock contention).
- Drop Conflicts=getty@tty1.service: getty.target pulls getty@tty1 into
the same boot transaction, and a conflict between two wanted jobs is
also resolved by dropping one. Before=getty@tty1 alone keeps tty1's
login prompt waiting until this oneshot finishes.
Verified: systemd-analyze verify of kiosk-firstboot + multi-user.target +
cloud-final + cloud-init.target + getty@tty1 + graphical.target in the
26.04.1 server filesystem - old unit reports the cycle, fixed unit is
clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Cjz8a58eB5P9sUweqd3NHm
iso/build-iso.sh remasters the official 26.04.x live-server ISO (downloaded
and checksum-verified, or --iso PATH) with xorriso, replaying its BIOS/UEFI
boot records unchanged. It adds:
- /autoinstall.yaml: Subiquity autoinstall that answers locale/keyboard/SSH
and by default leaves only network, storage and identity interactive
(--username/--auto-storage/--auto-network/--no-confirm/--fully-automatic
make those automatic too). late-commands copy the repo (a clone of the
current HEAD) to /opt/ubuntu-based-kiosk and enable a first-boot service.
- iso/firstboot/kiosk-firstboot(.service): on first boot, takes tty1, waits
for cloud-init and internet, copies the repo to the admin user's home and
runs ./install.sh as that user with temporary passwordless sudo (removed
on every exit path). Failed/interrupted installs re-run next boot.
install.sh hooks for this:
- KIOSK_UNATTENDED=1 makes ask_yes_no take each prompt's default and skips
the Core Settings menu (--unattended).
- KIOSK_PROVISION_DONE_MARKER is touched by provision_finish before the
reboot prompt, so the caller can tell a finished install from an
interrupted one.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Cjz8a58eB5P9sUweqd3NHm