docs: update Ubuntu to 24.04.4, VM 101 to Desktop edition
Correct point release from 24.04.1 to 24.04.4 throughout. VM 101 changed from Ubuntu Server to Ubuntu Desktop 24.04.4 for a full GUI workstation environment via noVNC/RDP. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -2061,9 +2061,14 @@ each one, and verifies SSH access.
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### Step 11.1 — Download the Ubuntu installer ISO
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The Frigate VM needs Ubuntu Server 24.04 LTS. On your workstation, go to
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**ubuntu.com/download/server** and download
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`ubuntu-24.04.1-live-server-amd64.iso` (or the latest 24.04 point release).
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**VM 100 (Frigate)** needs Ubuntu Server 24.04.4 LTS.
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**VM 101 (desktop)** needs Ubuntu Desktop 24.04.4 LTS.
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Download both on your workstation:
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- Server: `ubuntu.com/download/server` → `ubuntu-24.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso`
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- Desktop: `ubuntu.com/download/desktop` → `ubuntu-24.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso`
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Or download directly on the Proxmox host (see Step 11.2).
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---
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@@ -2074,8 +2079,8 @@ In the **Proxmox web UI** (`https://192.168.1.10:8006`):
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1. In the left panel, click your node name (e.g. **pve**) → **local** storage
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2. Click the **ISO Images** tab
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3. Click **Upload**
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4. Click **Select File** → choose the `ubuntu-24.04.*-live-server-amd64.iso`
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5. Click **Upload**
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4. Click **Select File** → choose your ISO, click **Upload**
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5. Repeat for the second ISO
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The upload progress bar shows while transferring. When it completes the ISO
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appears in the list.
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@@ -2083,9 +2088,10 @@ appears in the list.
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> **Faster alternative** — download directly on the Proxmox host:
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> ```bash
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> cd /var/lib/vz/template/iso/
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> curl -LO "https://releases.ubuntu.com/24.04/ubuntu-24.04.1-live-server-amd64.iso"
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> curl -LO "https://releases.ubuntu.com/24.04/ubuntu-24.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso"
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> curl -LO "https://releases.ubuntu.com/24.04/ubuntu-24.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso"
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> ```
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> The ISO appears in the web UI list immediately after the download finishes.
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> Both ISOs appear in the web UI list immediately after downloading.
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---
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@@ -2107,7 +2113,7 @@ Click **Next**.
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| Field | Value |
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|-------|-------|
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| ISO image | ubuntu-24.04.1-live-server-amd64.iso |
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| ISO image | ubuntu-24.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso |
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| OS Type | Linux |
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| Version | 6.x - 2.6 Kernel |
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@@ -2288,20 +2294,22 @@ scsi8: /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-35000cca23bab1234,size=0
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---
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### Step 11.7 — Create VM 101 (general purpose, no GPU)
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### Step 11.7 — Create VM 101 (Ubuntu Desktop, no GPU)
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Click **Create VM** in the web UI.
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Use the same wizard settings as VM 100 except:
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| Tab | Value |
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|-----|-------|
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| General | VM ID: **101**, Name: **vm101** |
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| OS | ubuntu-24.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso |
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| CPU | 8 cores, host |
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| Memory | 16384 MiB |
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| Disk | 64 GiB on local-lvm |
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No GPU, no Coral USB for VM 101 — the single GPU is already assigned to VM 100.
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No GPU, no Coral USB — the single GPU is already assigned to VM 100.
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> VM 101 uses Ubuntu Desktop for a full GUI environment accessible via
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> Proxmox's noVNC console or RDP.
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Add the two data drives via CLI:
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@@ -2405,8 +2413,12 @@ If SSH connects, close the noVNC console tab — you will not need it again.
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### Step 11.11 — Install Ubuntu in VMs 101 and 102
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Repeat steps 11.9–11.10 for VMs 101 and 102. The installer flow is identical.
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Use `vm101` and `vm102` as hostnames.
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**VM 101 (Desktop):** Start the VM, open the console, and work through the
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Ubuntu Desktop installer. Use `vm101` as the hostname. The desktop installer
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is graphical — click through the screens. When prompted for storage, install
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only to the 64GB OS disk; leave the data drives untouched.
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**VM 102 (Server):** Repeat steps 11.9–11.10. Use `vm102` as the hostname.
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During the storage step in each VM: install Ubuntu only on the small OS disk.
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Leave the large data drives untouched — they are for you to configure later.
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@@ -2417,7 +2429,7 @@ Leave the large data drives untouched — they are for you to configure later.
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| What is done | Status |
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|---|---|
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| Ubuntu Server 24.04 ISO uploaded to Proxmox | ✓ |
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| Ubuntu Server 24.04.4 and Desktop 24.04.4 ISOs uploaded to Proxmox | ✓ |
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| VM 100 created: GPU, Coral USB (×2), 8 raw data drives | ✓ |
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| VM 101 created: no GPU, 2 raw data drives | ✓ |
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| VM 102 created: 2 raw data drives, no GPU | ✓ |
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@@ -2432,7 +2444,7 @@ creates a ZFS storage pool from the 8 data drives, then deploys Frigate NVR
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with GPU-accelerated video decode and Coral object detection.
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**Prerequisites:**
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- VM 100 running Ubuntu Server 24.04 with SSH access (Phase 11)
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- VM 100 running Ubuntu Server 24.04.4 with SSH access (Phase 11)
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- NVIDIA GPU passed through (PCIe device visible in guest)
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- Google Coral USB passed through (USB device visible in guest)
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- 8 raw data drives visible as block devices inside the VM
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@@ -2874,9 +2886,9 @@ stats. Navigate to **System → Stats** to confirm:
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| Hardware | Dell R730xd, PERC H730, 12 drives, NVIDIA GPU, Coral USB | ✓ |
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| Proxmox host | IOMMU active, GPU held by vfio-pci | ✓ |
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| Services | fan-control (quiet fans), stagger-spinup (PSU protection) | ✓ |
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| VM 100 | Ubuntu 24.04, GPU passthrough, 8 drives, Frigate NVR | ✓ |
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| VM 101 | Ubuntu 24.04, no GPU, 2 drives | ready |
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| VM 102 | Ubuntu 24.04, 2 drives | ready |
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| VM 100 | Ubuntu Server 24.04.4, GPU passthrough, 8 drives, Frigate NVR | ✓ |
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| VM 101 | Ubuntu Desktop 24.04.4, no GPU, 2 drives | ready |
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| VM 102 | Ubuntu Server 24.04.4, 2 drives | ready |
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---
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