Files
ubuntu-post-install/services/ai-stack.md
T
Claude ac76ef5181 ai-stack: offer an optional vision-capable Ollama model, including moondream
None of local-ai-setup.sh's tier-selected models (CHAT_MODEL/CODE_MODEL/
EMBED_MODEL) can read an image — there was no way to get vision support out
of this stack at all before now. Added a numbered pick-list to the
generated pull-models.sh, right after the existing DeepSeek-R1 optional
pull, matching that same read -rp pattern:

  1) moondream            ~1.7 GB  by Moondream AI — tiny, built for
                                    CPU-only or weak/old-GPU hardware
  2) llava:7b             ~4.7 GB  general-purpose vision
  3) qwen2.5vl:7b         ~6 GB    stronger accuracy, more RAM/VRAM
  4) llama3.2-vision:11b  ~7.9 GB  heaviest of the four

moondream is the recommended default — sized for exactly the "6 vCPU, 8GB
RAM, no GPU" case this was asked for, unlike the other three which assume
real GPU/RAM headroom.

Verified by actually running the heredoc that generates pull-models.sh
(with EMBED_MODEL/CHAT_MODEL/CODE_MODEL stood in) and syntax-checking the
resulting output script, not just the source — the outer heredoc is
unquoted so $-escaping mistakes wouldn't show up as a bash -n failure on
local-ai-setup.sh itself, only on what it generates.

services/ai-stack.md gets a matching "Vision models" section (sizes, the
manual pull command, and how to point an app's OPENAI_MODEL at one).
laptop_full_setup.sh's separate, non-interactive pull-models.sh generator
is untouched — it's not invoked anywhere in this repo's own install flow
(only local-ai-setup.sh is, from install_ai-stack()), so it's out of
scope here.
2026-08-21 03:09:07 +00:00

4.5 KiB

Roles

  • Open WebUI (chat, research, light coding) — local Ollama + any cloud providers in one model dropdown; wired to your code via the RAG + MCP servers and Gitea.
  • PaintPlus (separate paintplus service) — the front end for all image work (inpaint / upscale / generate). Point its AI_PROVIDER at a cloud API, or at this stack's local comfyui / invokeai for local image-gen.
  • Gitea + GitHub syncbash gitea-github-sync.sh mirrors repos both ways (pull GitHub → local git, or push local → GitHub).
  • RAG / MCP / Kiwix — retrieve just the relevant context so you feed the model less text (saves tokens), for both local and cloud models.
  • Web search uses DuckDuckGo (no SearXNG in this build).

GPU switcher (small local GPU only)

One small GPU can't run local chat and local image-gen at once. Swap it:

~/docker/ai-stack/gpu-mode.sh images   # before generating locally in PaintPlus
~/docker/ai-stack/gpu-mode.sh llm       # back to local chat in Open WebUI
~/docker/ai-stack/gpu-mode.sh status    # see which is active

Cloud models work anytime and need no swap.

Service URLs

Service URL Auth
Open WebUI http://localhost:3000 built-in (first visit = admin)
InvokeAI http://localhost:9090 none
ComfyUI http://localhost:8188 none
Kiwix http://localhost:8181 none
Gitea http://localhost:3001 built-in
Portainer https://localhost:9443 built-in

Manage the stack

cd ~/docker/ai-stack
bash start.sh          # pull latest images + docker compose up -d
bash stop.sh           # docker compose down
bash status.sh         # GPU / container / RAG health
bash pull-models.sh    # pull Ollama models (run once after first install)

Also a systemd unit: sudo systemctl {start,stop,status} local-ai

Vision models (image understanding)

None of the tier-selected chat/code models above can read an image. pull-models.sh offers one optional vision model at the end — pick it there, or pull one manually any time:

docker exec ollama ollama pull moondream   # or llava:7b / qwen2.5vl:7b / llama3.2-vision:11b
Model Size Notes
moondream ~1.7 GB By Moondream AI — tiny, built for CPU-only or weak/old-GPU hardware. Best default if you don't have a real GPU.
llava:7b ~4.7 GB General-purpose vision, moderate resources.
qwen2.5vl:7b ~6 GB Stronger accuracy, needs more RAM/VRAM.
llama3.2-vision:11b ~7.9 GB Meta's vision model — heaviest of these four.

Point any OpenAI-compatible app's vision/image-import feature (e.g. Mealie's "import recipe from photo") at this stack's Ollama endpoint with the pulled model as OPENAI_MODEL — see Open WebUI → Settings → Connections for the exact local base URL, or docker inspect ollama for the container's address on caddy_net/the compose network.

Cloud LLM providers (Open WebUI)

Open WebUI uses an OpenAI-compatible connection list. The local RAG server is the first entry; any cloud providers added at install follow it. Two semicolon-separated lists in .env, matched by position (RAG must stay first):

# ~/docker/ai-stack/.env
OPENAI_API_BASE_URLS=http://rag-server:8001/v1;https://api.groq.com/openai/v1
OPENAI_API_KEYS=local-rag;gsk_xxx
cd ~/docker/ai-stack && docker compose up -d open-webui   # apply
Provider Base URL Key
Groq https://api.groq.com/openai/v1 https://console.groq.com/keys
DeepInfra https://api.deepinfra.com/v1/openai https://deepinfra.com/dash/api_keys
OpenAI https://api.openai.com/v1 https://platform.openai.com/api-keys
OpenRouter https://openrouter.ai/api/v1 https://openrouter.ai/keys

Alternatively, add them at runtime in Open WebUI → Settings → Admin → Connections (no file edits, survives image upgrades).

Update

Re-run the ai-stack installer (refreshes vendored source, keeps your .env), then bash ~/docker/ai-stack/start.sh. Or in place: cd ~/docker/ai-stack && bash local-ai-setup.sh --force.

Caddy

Open WebUI is reverse-proxied as open-webui:8080 on caddy_net (or your configured Caddy network name; attached with docker network connect after start). Other services are LAN-only by default — add Caddy site blocks for them if you want remote access.