Confirmed live: install_frigate()'s fresh-install path overwrote a working, hand-crafted docker-compose.yml (Frigate + mosquitto + frigate-notify) with zero backup, because that file's shape didn't match what frigate.sh's own "existing install" detection knew how to recognize. Every service's own detection is a judgment call about what counts as "already installed" and can miss a real setup built outside this repo's conventions. lib/common.sh gains backup_if_exists(FILE) — copies FILE to FILE.bak.<timestamp> if it exists, no-ops otherwise (including DRY_RUN). Applied before every service's own `cat > docker-compose.yml`/`cat > .env` write across all 60 services that do one (115 call sites), plus a matching standalone-mode stub added to every service's own bootstrap block, same convention already used for port_in_use/find_free_port. This doesn't replace a service's own update/fresh-reinstall detection — it's the safety net underneath it, so a wrong detection costs a .bak file to restore from instead of the original silently disappearing. Also fixes the actual gap that surfaced this: services/frigate.sh's Authelia offer only checked for Authelia installed locally on Frigate's own box, which is never true for a dedicated NVR box with no local Caddy either (the common shape — Caddy lives elsewhere, snippet-generation mode already handles that). Now offers Authelia protection unconditionally and, when Authelia isn't local, asks whether it lives on the same machine as Caddy (still "import authelia", since that's local to wherever Caddy ends up) or on a genuinely separate third machine (the explicit header-pinned forward_auth form, per CLAUDE.md's "forward_auth to a remote Authelia" note, needed because a bare authelia:9091 shortcut only works one hop).
425 lines
18 KiB
Bash
425 lines
18 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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# services/meshcentral.sh — Self-hosted remote device management server (MeshCentral).
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# Part of the modular post-install system (sourced by setup.sh).
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#
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# Can also be run standalone on any machine:
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# sudo bash meshcentral.sh
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# (Docker must already be installed when run standalone)
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#
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# Ported from ubuntu-post-install-24.04-crowdsec.sh (# ---- MESHCENTRAL SERVER ----).
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# Own ~/docker/meshcentral/ with a standalone docker-compose.yml + .env.
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# HTTPS on port 4430, agent listener on 4433. First visit: create admin account.
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# ── Standalone bootstrap ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Detected when the script is executed directly rather than sourced by setup.sh.
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# Sets up helpers and globals, then defers execution until after the function
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# definition at the bottom of this file.
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if [[ "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" == "${0}" ]]; then
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[[ "$(id -u)" == "0" ]] || { echo "Run with sudo: sudo bash $0"; exit 1; }
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_SELF_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
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_COMMON="$_SELF_DIR/../lib/common.sh"
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if [[ -f "$_COMMON" ]]; then
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# Full repo present — use the real helpers (picks up ~/docker/.config too)
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# shellcheck source=../lib/common.sh
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source "$_COMMON"
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else
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# One-off copy — inline minimal stubs so the script works without the repo
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log_info() { echo -e "\033[0;34m[INFO]\033[0m $*"; }
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log_success() { echo -e "\033[0;32m[OK]\033[0m $*"; }
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log_warning() { echo -e "\033[1;33m[WARN]\033[0m $*"; }
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log_error() { echo -e "\033[0;31m[ERROR]\033[0m $*" >&2; }
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require_docker() {
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command -v docker &>/dev/null || {
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log_error "Docker not found. Install it first:"
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log_error " curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sudo sh"
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return 1
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}
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docker compose version &>/dev/null || {
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log_error "Docker Compose plugin missing:"
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log_error " sudo apt-get install -y docker-compose-plugin"
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return 1
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}
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}
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ensure_docker_dir_ownership() {
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chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" "$@" 2>/dev/null || true
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}
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port_in_use() {
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local _port="$1" _proto="${2:-tcp}"
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local _flag="-tlnH"
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[ "$_proto" = "udp" ] && _flag="-ulnH"
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ss "$_flag" "sport = :${_port}" 2>/dev/null | grep -q .
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}
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find_free_port() {
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local _varname="$1" _port="$2" _proto="${3:-tcp}"
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while port_in_use "$_port" "$_proto"; do
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_port=$((_port + 1))
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done
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eval "$_varname='$_port'"
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}
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# Match common.sh's eval-based pattern so local vars in install_* are set correctly
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prompt_text() {
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local _q="$1" _def="$2" _var="$3" _r
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[[ "${UNATTENDED:-false}" == "true" ]] && { eval "$_var='$_def'"; return; }
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read -r -p " $_q " _r
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eval "$_var='${_r:-$_def}'"
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}
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prompt_yn() {
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local _q="$1" _def="$2" _var="$3" _r
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[[ "${UNATTENDED:-false}" == "true" ]] && { eval "$_var='$_def'"; return; }
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read -r -p " $_q " _r
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eval "$_var='${_r:-$_def}'"
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}
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configure_caddy_for_service() {
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local _name="$1" _upstream="$2" _subdomain="$3" _extra="${4:-}"
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local _caddy_dir="$DOCKER_DIR/caddy"
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local _caddyfile="$_caddy_dir/Caddyfile"
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local _display_port="${_upstream##*:}"
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# Determine mode: local Caddy, remote Caddy, or none
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local _mode="none"
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[[ -d "$_caddy_dir" ]] && _mode="local"
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[[ -n "${CADDY_REMOTE_HOST:-}" ]] && [[ "$_mode" != "local" ]] && _mode="remote"
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[[ "$_mode" == "none" ]] && {
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log_info "Access $_name directly on port $_display_port."
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return 0
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}
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echo ""
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local _do_caddy=""
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if [[ "$_mode" == "remote" ]]; then
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log_info "Remote Caddy configured (${CADDY_REMOTE_HOST})."
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log_info "A snippet file will be saved to ~/docker/caddy-snippets/."
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fi
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read -r -p " Configure Caddy reverse proxy for $_name? [y/N]: " _do_caddy
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[[ "${_do_caddy,,}" == "y" ]] || {
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log_info "Skipping — access at: http://localhost:$_display_port"
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return 0
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}
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# Domain prompt — pre-fill from SITE_DOMAIN when available
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local _default_domain=""
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if [[ -n "${SITE_DOMAIN:-}" ]] && [[ "$SITE_DOMAIN" != "example.com" ]]; then
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_default_domain="${_subdomain}.${SITE_DOMAIN}"
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log_info "Default: $_default_domain"
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fi
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local _domain=""
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read -r -p " Domain [${_default_domain:-required}]: " _domain
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_domain="${_domain:-$_default_domain}"
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[[ -n "$_domain" ]] || { log_warning "No domain entered — skipping Caddy."; return 0; }
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# Build upstream — remote Caddy uses host IP:port, not container name
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local _block_upstream="$_upstream"
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if [[ "$_mode" == "remote" ]]; then
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_block_upstream="${CADDY_REMOTE_HOST}:${_display_port}"
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fi
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local _site_block
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_site_block="$(cat << CBLOCK
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# $_name
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${_domain} {
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reverse_proxy ${_block_upstream}
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header {
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Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
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X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
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X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
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Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
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}
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log {
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output file /var/log/caddy/${_domain}.log
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format json
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}
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${_extra}
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}
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CBLOCK
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)"
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if [[ "$_mode" == "local" ]]; then
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if [[ -f "$_caddyfile" ]]; then
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local _bk="$_caddy_dir/Caddyfile.backup.$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)"
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cp "$_caddyfile" "$_bk"
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log_info "Backed up Caddyfile to $(basename "$_bk")"
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else
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touch "$_caddyfile"
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fi
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if grep -q "^${_domain}" "$_caddyfile" 2>/dev/null; then
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log_warning "$_domain already in Caddyfile"
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local _ow=""
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read -r -p " Overwrite? [y/N]: " _ow
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[[ "${_ow,,}" == "y" ]] || { log_info "Keeping existing entry."; return 0; }
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sed -i "/^${_domain}/,/^}/d" "$_caddyfile"
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fi
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printf '%s\n' "$_site_block" >> "$_caddyfile"
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log_success "Added $_domain to Caddyfile"
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docker exec caddy caddy fmt --overwrite /etc/caddy/Caddyfile 2>/dev/null || true
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if docker exec caddy caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile 2>/dev/null; then
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log_success "$_name accessible at: https://$_domain"
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else
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log_warning "Reload failed — check: docker logs caddy"
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log_info "Manual reload: docker exec caddy caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile"
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fi
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else
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local _snippet_dir="$DOCKER_DIR/caddy-snippets"
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local _snippet_file="$_snippet_dir/${_subdomain}.caddy"
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mkdir -p "$_snippet_dir"
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printf '%s\n' "$_site_block" > "$_snippet_file"
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chown "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" "$_snippet_file" 2>/dev/null || true
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log_success "Snippet saved: $_snippet_file"
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log_info "Copy to Caddy machine:"
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log_info " scp $_snippet_file caddy-host:~/caddy-snippets/"
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log_info " rsync -av $_snippet_dir/ caddy-host:~/caddy-snippets/ (all at once)"
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fi
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}
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write_readme() {
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local _dir="$1"; shift
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mkdir -p "$_dir"
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cat > "$_dir/README.md"
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}
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backup_if_exists() {
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local _file="$1"
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[ -f "$_file" ] || return 0
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cp -p "$_file" "${_file}.bak.$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)" 2>/dev/null
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}
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fi
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# Globals — ACTUAL_USER/ACTUAL_HOME must come before DOCKER_DIR
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# ($HOME under sudo is /root, not the real user's home)
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ACTUAL_USER="${ACTUAL_USER:-${SUDO_USER:-$USER}}"
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ACTUAL_HOME="$(getent passwd "$ACTUAL_USER" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f6 || echo "${HOME:-/root}")"
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DOCKER_DIR="${DOCKER_DIR:-$ACTUAL_HOME/docker}"
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DRY_RUN="${DRY_RUN:-false}"
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UNATTENDED="${UNATTENDED:-false}"
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SITE_TZ="${SITE_TZ:-$(cat /etc/timezone 2>/dev/null || echo UTC)}"
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SITE_DOMAIN="${SITE_DOMAIN:-example.com}"
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SITE_CADDY_NET="${SITE_CADDY_NET:-caddy_net}"
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register_service() { :; } # no-op — no wizard to register into
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_RUN_STANDALONE=1
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fi
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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register_service meshcentral utilities "Self-hosted remote device management server (MeshCentral)" 4430
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install_meshcentral() {
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require_docker || return 1
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# ── Instance selection ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# First instance keeps the plain "meshcentral" name/paths/ports exactly as
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# before (zero behavior change for anyone with a single instance). Only
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# asking to add a second one introduces suffixed naming — same pattern as
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# services/mattermost.sh and services/wordpress.sh. Two ports (web + agent)
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# move together so they stay easy to reason about instance-to-instance.
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local MC_DIR="$DOCKER_DIR/meshcentral"
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local INSTANCE_SUFFIX="" CONTAINER="meshcentral"
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local WEB_PORT="4430" AGENT_PORT="4433"
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if [ "$DRY_RUN" = true ]; then
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echo "[DRY-RUN] MeshCentral would:"
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echo " - Offer to add a new, separate instance if one already exists"
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echo " - Create \$DOCKER_DIR/meshcentral(-<name>) with docker-compose.yml + .env (data/ files/ backups/)"
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echo " - Prompt for hostname (domain or IP for agent connections)"
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echo " - Expose port 4430 (HTTPS web) and 4433 (agent), auto-scanned for additional instances"
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echo " - Offer a Caddy reverse proxy and to start the container"
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return 0
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fi
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if [ -d "$MC_DIR" ]; then
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echo ""
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echo " MeshCentral is already installed at $MC_DIR."
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echo " 1) Manage that install (update / full reinstall / cancel)"
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echo " 2) Add a NEW, separate MeshCentral instance alongside it (its own"
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echo " server, devices, and ports — full isolation)"
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echo ""
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local _TOP_CHOICE=""
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prompt_text " Choice [1/2]:" "1" _TOP_CHOICE
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if [ "$_TOP_CHOICE" = "2" ]; then
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local _suffix=""
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while true; do
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prompt_text " Short name for the new instance (letters/numbers/hyphens, e.g. 'clients'):" "" _suffix
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_suffix="$(echo "$_suffix" | tr -cs 'a-zA-Z0-9-' '-' | sed 's/^-*//;s/-*$//')"
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if [ -z "$_suffix" ]; then
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log_warning "Name can't be empty."; continue
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fi
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if [ -d "$DOCKER_DIR/meshcentral-$_suffix" ]; then
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log_warning "meshcentral-$_suffix already exists — pick another name."; continue
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fi
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break
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done
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INSTANCE_SUFFIX="$_suffix"
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MC_DIR="$DOCKER_DIR/meshcentral-$_suffix"
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CONTAINER="meshcentral-$_suffix"
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log_info "New instance: $MC_DIR"
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else
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# "Manage that install" on THIS instance — the banner above promises
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# update/fresh/cancel, so actually offer it instead of falling straight
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# through into the same unconditional-overwrite flow as a new install.
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if [[ -f "$MC_DIR/docker-compose.yml" ]]; then
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local MODE=""
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prompt_reinstall_mode MODE
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case "$MODE" in
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update)
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log_info "Refreshing the MeshCentral image only — existing config, port, and Caddy setup are left as-is."
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( cd "$MC_DIR" && docker compose pull && docker compose up -d ) \
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&& log_success "MeshCentral image refreshed" \
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|| log_warning "Refresh failed — check: docker compose -f $MC_DIR/docker-compose.yml logs"
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return 0
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;;
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cancel)
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log_info "Leaving the existing install as-is."
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return 0
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;;
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fresh) ;; # fall through to the full install flow below
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esac
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fi
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fi
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fi
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# Scan for free ports unconditionally, moving both together — not just
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# when adding an explicit additional instance. A plain first install can
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# just as easily collide with an unrelated service that already claimed
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# one of these default ports — see CLAUDE.md's "Port collision
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# avoidance" section.
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while port_in_use "$WEB_PORT" || port_in_use "$AGENT_PORT"; do
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WEB_PORT=$((WEB_PORT + 1))
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AGENT_PORT=$((AGENT_PORT + 1))
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done
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local MC_HOSTNAME=""
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prompt_text "MeshCentral hostname (domain or IP) [localhost]:" "localhost" MC_HOSTNAME
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MC_HOSTNAME="${MC_HOSTNAME:-localhost}"
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mkdir -p "$MC_DIR"
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ensure_docker_dir_ownership "$MC_DIR"
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cd "$MC_DIR" || return 1
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# Mirrors configure_caddy_for_service's own mode resolution (lib/common.sh):
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# explicit CADDY_MODE from the site config wins, then a local ~/docker/caddy,
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# then the legacy CADDY_REMOTE_HOST var. Only "local" joins caddy_net — a
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# remote Caddy box can't resolve container names on this host's bridge
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# network anyway; it reaches this service via the host's published port.
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local _CADDY_MODE="${CADDY_MODE:-none}"
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[ "$_CADDY_MODE" = "none" ] && [ -d "$DOCKER_DIR/caddy" ] && _CADDY_MODE="local"
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[ "$_CADDY_MODE" = "none" ] && [ -n "${CADDY_REMOTE_HOST:-}" ] && _CADDY_MODE="remote"
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local _CADDY_NET_BLOCK=""
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local _CADDY_NET_SECTION=""
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if [ "$_CADDY_MODE" = "local" ]; then
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_CADDY_NET_BLOCK=" networks:
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- caddy_net
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"
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_CADDY_NET_SECTION="
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networks:
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caddy_net:
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external: true
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name: ${SITE_CADDY_NET:-caddy_net}
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"
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fi
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backup_if_exists docker-compose.yml
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cat > docker-compose.yml << MC_COMPOSE
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name: $CONTAINER
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services:
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meshcentral:
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image: ghcr.io/ylianst/meshcentral:latest
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container_name: $CONTAINER
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hostname: $CONTAINER
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restart: unless-stopped
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environment:
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- NODE_ENV=production
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- HOSTNAME=\${MC_HOSTNAME:-localhost}
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- REVERSE_PROXY=\${MC_REVERSE_PROXY:-false}
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- REVERSE_PROXY_TLS_PORT=\${MC_TLS_PORT:-443}
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- IFRAME=false
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- ALLOW_NEW_ACCOUNTS=true
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- WEBRTC=true
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volumes:
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- ./data:/opt/meshcentral/meshcentral-data
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- ./files:/opt/meshcentral/meshcentral-files
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- ./backups:/opt/meshcentral/meshcentral-backups
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ports:
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- "${WEB_PORT}:443"
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- "${AGENT_PORT}:4433"
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${_CADDY_NET_BLOCK}${_CADDY_NET_SECTION}
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MC_COMPOSE
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backup_if_exists .env
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cat > .env << MC_ENV
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MC_HOSTNAME=$MC_HOSTNAME
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MC_REVERSE_PROXY=false
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MC_TLS_PORT=443
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CADDY_NET=$SITE_CADDY_NET
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MC_ENV
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mkdir -p data files backups
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chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" "$MC_DIR"
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log_success "MeshCentral${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)} configured at $MC_DIR (web port $WEB_PORT, agent port $AGENT_PORT)"
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configure_caddy_for_service "MeshCentral${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)}" "${CONTAINER}:443" "mesh${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+-$INSTANCE_SUFFIX}"
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write_readme "$MC_DIR" << MD
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# MeshCentral${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ — $INSTANCE_SUFFIX}
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Self-hosted remote device management — remotely access, manage, and monitor
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all your computers from a single web interface. Install agents on each device.
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$( [ -n "$INSTANCE_SUFFIX" ] && echo "
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This is a separate, fully isolated instance (own server, own devices, own
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ports) — not shared devices with another MeshCentral instance.")
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- Web UI: https://localhost:${WEB_PORT} (self-signed cert on first launch)
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- Agent listener: port ${AGENT_PORT} (devices connect here — forward this port if remote)
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- Hostname: \`$MC_HOSTNAME\` (update \`MC_HOSTNAME\` in .env if it changes)
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- App data: \`data/\`, \`files/\`, \`backups/\`
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## Manage
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\`\`\`bash
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cd $MC_DIR
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docker compose up -d # start
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docker compose down # stop
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docker compose logs -f # logs
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docker compose pull && docker compose up -d # update
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\`\`\`
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## First launch
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1. Open https://localhost:${WEB_PORT} (accept the self-signed cert warning)
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2. Create your admin account
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3. Go to "My Devices" → "+ Add Device" → download the agent for each OS
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4. Install the agent on every computer you want to manage
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## Remote access
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For devices outside your LAN to connect:
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- Forward **TCP port ${AGENT_PORT}** on your router to this server
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- Set \`MC_HOSTNAME\` in \`.env\` to your public domain/IP, then restart
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## Docs
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https://meshcentral.com/docs/
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MD
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local START_MC=""
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prompt_yn "Start MeshCentral${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)} now? (y/n):" "y" START_MC
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if [ "$START_MC" = "y" ] || [ "$START_MC" = "Y" ]; then
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docker compose up -d && log_success "MeshCentral${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)} started" || log_warning "Failed to start — check: docker compose logs"
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fi
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echo ""
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echo " Access at: https://localhost:${WEB_PORT} (accept self-signed cert)"
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echo " First visit: create your admin account"
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echo ""
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}
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# Run immediately when executed directly (deferred until after function definition)
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[[ "${_RUN_STANDALONE:-0}" == 1 ]] && install_meshcentral
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