Claude
c4d3973ff6
Each service can now be run directly with sudo bash <service>.sh on any machine with Docker installed, without needing the full post-install repo. Uses the shared bootstrap pattern from docs/standalone-template.sh. https://claude.ai/code/session_014CCYqVwW6d6f5dw1qRokYt
302 lines
11 KiB
Bash
302 lines
11 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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# services/unifi.sh — UniFi Network Application (Ubiquiti controller).
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# Part of the modular post-install system (sourced by setup.sh).
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#
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# Can also be run standalone on any machine:
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# sudo bash unifi.sh
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# (Docker must already be installed when run standalone)
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#
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# Two containers: mongo:4 (DB) + linuxserver unifi-network-application (app).
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# Web UI runs on HTTPS port 8443 — no plain HTTP web interface.
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# Caddy reverse-proxy wiring uses TLS passthrough or tls_insecure_skip_verify.
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# ── Standalone bootstrap ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Detected when the script is executed directly rather than sourced by setup.sh.
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# Sets up helpers and globals, then defers execution until after the function
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# definition at the bottom of this file.
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if [[ "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" == "${0}" ]]; then
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[[ "$(id -u)" == "0" ]] || { echo "Run with sudo: sudo bash $0"; exit 1; }
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_SELF_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
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_COMMON="$_SELF_DIR/../lib/common.sh"
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if [[ -f "$_COMMON" ]]; then
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# Full repo present — use the real helpers (picks up ~/docker/.config too)
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# shellcheck source=../lib/common.sh
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source "$_COMMON"
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else
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# One-off copy — inline minimal stubs so the script works without the repo
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log_info() { echo -e "\033[0;34m[INFO]\033[0m $*"; }
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log_success() { echo -e "\033[0;32m[OK]\033[0m $*"; }
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log_warning() { echo -e "\033[1;33m[WARN]\033[0m $*"; }
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log_error() { echo -e "\033[0;31m[ERROR]\033[0m $*" >&2; }
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require_docker() {
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command -v docker &>/dev/null || {
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log_error "Docker not found. Install it first:"
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log_error " curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sudo sh"
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return 1
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}
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docker compose version &>/dev/null || {
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log_error "Docker Compose plugin missing:"
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log_error " sudo apt-get install -y docker-compose-plugin"
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return 1
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}
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}
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ensure_docker_dir_ownership() {
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chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" "$@" 2>/dev/null || true
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}
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generate_password() {
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local _len="${1:-32}"
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tr -dc 'A-Za-z0-9' < /dev/urandom | head -c "$_len"
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echo
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}
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# Match common.sh's eval-based pattern so local vars in install_* are set correctly
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prompt_text() {
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local _q="$1" _def="$2" _var="$3" _r
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[[ "${UNATTENDED:-false}" == "true" ]] && { eval "$_var='$_def'"; return; }
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read -r -p " $_q " _r
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eval "$_var='${_r:-$_def}'"
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}
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prompt_yn() {
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local _q="$1" _def="$2" _var="$3" _r
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[[ "${UNATTENDED:-false}" == "true" ]] && { eval "$_var='$_def'"; return; }
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read -r -p " $_q " _r
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eval "$_var='${_r:-$_def}'"
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}
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write_readme() {
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local _dir="$1"; shift
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mkdir -p "$_dir"
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cat > "$_dir/README.md"
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}
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fi
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# Globals — ACTUAL_USER/ACTUAL_HOME must come before DOCKER_DIR
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# ($HOME under sudo is /root, not the real user's home)
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ACTUAL_USER="${ACTUAL_USER:-${SUDO_USER:-$USER}}"
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ACTUAL_HOME="$(getent passwd "$ACTUAL_USER" 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f6 || echo "${HOME:-/root}")"
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DOCKER_DIR="${DOCKER_DIR:-$ACTUAL_HOME/docker}"
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DRY_RUN="${DRY_RUN:-false}"
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UNATTENDED="${UNATTENDED:-false}"
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SITE_TZ="${SITE_TZ:-$(cat /etc/timezone 2>/dev/null || echo UTC)}"
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SITE_DOMAIN="${SITE_DOMAIN:-example.com}"
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SITE_CADDY_NET="${SITE_CADDY_NET:-caddy_net}"
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register_service() { :; } # no-op — no wizard to register into
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_RUN_STANDALONE=1
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fi
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# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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register_service unifi utilities "Ubiquiti network controller (UniFi)" 8443
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install_unifi() {
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require_docker || return 1
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log_info "Installing UniFi Network Application..."
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local UNIFI_DIR="$DOCKER_DIR/unifi"
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if [ "$DRY_RUN" = true ]; then
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echo "[DRY-RUN] Would create $UNIFI_DIR (mongo_db_data/, unifi_data/)"
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echo "[DRY-RUN] Would deploy mongo:4 + linuxserver/unifi-network-application:latest"
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echo "[DRY-RUN] Ports: 8443 (HTTPS web UI), 8080 (device inform), 3478/udp (STUN), 10001/udp (discovery)"
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echo "[DRY-RUN] Would generate MongoDB credentials"
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return 0
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fi
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mkdir -p "$UNIFI_DIR"
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ensure_docker_dir_ownership "$UNIFI_DIR"
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cd "$UNIFI_DIR" || return 1
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local MONGO_PASS TZ_VAL UID_VAL GID_VAL
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MONGO_PASS=$(generate_password 24)
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TZ_VAL="${SITE_TZ:-$(cat /etc/timezone 2>/dev/null || echo UTC)}"
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UID_VAL=$(id -u "$ACTUAL_USER")
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GID_VAL=$(id -g "$ACTUAL_USER")
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# Single-quoted heredoc: ${...} left literal for Docker Compose to expand from .env
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cat > docker-compose.yml << 'UNIFI_COMPOSE'
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name: unifi
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services:
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unifi-db:
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image: mongo:4
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container_name: unifi-db
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hostname: unifi-db
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restart: unless-stopped
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env_file: .env
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volumes:
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- ./mongo_db_data:/data/db
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expose:
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- "27017"
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configs:
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- source: init-mongo.js
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target: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init-mongo.js
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unifi-app:
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image: lscr.io/linuxserver/unifi-network-application:latest
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container_name: unifi-app
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hostname: unifi-app
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restart: unless-stopped
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env_file: .env
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depends_on:
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- unifi-db
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volumes:
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- ./unifi_data:/config
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ports:
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- "8443:8443"
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- "8080:8080"
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- "3478:3478/udp"
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- "10001:10001/udp"
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# Optional — uncomment as needed:
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# - "1900:1900/udp" # L2 discovery (may conflict with UPnP)
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# - "8843:8843" # guest portal HTTPS
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# - "8880:8880" # guest portal HTTP
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# - "6789:6789" # mobile speed test
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# - "5514:5514/udp" # remote syslog
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networks:
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- caddy_net
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networks:
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caddy_net:
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external: true
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name: ${CADDY_NET:-caddy_net}
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# Inline MongoDB init — Docker Compose interpolates vars from .env at startup.
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configs:
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init-mongo.js:
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content: |
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db.getSiblingDB("${MONGO_DBNAME}").createUser({user: "${MONGO_USER}", pwd: "${MONGO_PASS}", roles: [{role: "${MONGO_ROLE}", db: "${MONGO_DBNAME}"}]});
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db.getSiblingDB("${MONGO_DBNAME}_stat").createUser({user: "${MONGO_USER}", pwd: "${MONGO_PASS}", roles: [{role: "${MONGO_ROLE}", db: "${MONGO_DBNAME}_stat"}]});
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UNIFI_COMPOSE
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cat > .env << UNIFI_ENV
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# ── General ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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TZ=$TZ_VAL
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CADDY_NET=$SITE_CADDY_NET
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# ── LinuxServer — UniFi app ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
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PUID=$UID_VAL
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PGID=$GID_VAL
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MEM_LIMIT=1024
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MEM_STARTUP=512
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# ── MongoDB connection ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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MONGO_USER=unifi
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MONGO_PASS=$MONGO_PASS
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MONGO_HOST=unifi-db
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MONGO_PORT=27017
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MONGO_DBNAME=unifi_db
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MONGO_ROLE=dbOwner
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# MONGO_TLS= # optional
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# MONGO_AUTHSOURCE= # optional
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UNIFI_ENV
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chmod 600 .env
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mkdir -p mongo_db_data unifi_data
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ensure_docker_dir_ownership "$UNIFI_DIR"
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log_success "UniFi configured at $UNIFI_DIR"
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# ── Optional Caddy reverse proxy (HTTPS backend requires special config) ──
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if [ -d "$DOCKER_DIR/caddy" ]; then
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echo ""
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echo " UniFi web UI is HTTPS-only (self-signed cert internally)."
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echo " Caddy can proxy it, but requires tls_insecure_skip_verify."
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echo ""
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local CADDY_UNIFI=""
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prompt_yn "Configure Caddy reverse proxy for UniFi? (y/n):" "n" CADDY_UNIFI
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if [ "$CADDY_UNIFI" = "y" ] || [ "$CADDY_UNIFI" = "Y" ]; then
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local UNIFI_DOMAIN=""
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prompt_text "UniFi domain (e.g. unifi.example.com):" "unifi.${SITE_DOMAIN:-example.com}" UNIFI_DOMAIN
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if [ -n "$UNIFI_DOMAIN" ]; then
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local CADDYFILE="$DOCKER_DIR/caddy/Caddyfile"
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cp "$CADDYFILE" "$CADDYFILE.backup.$(date +%Y%m%d-%H%M%S)" 2>/dev/null || true
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cat >> "$CADDYFILE" << CADDY_BLOCK
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# UniFi Network Application
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$UNIFI_DOMAIN {
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reverse_proxy https://unifi-app:8443 {
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transport http {
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tls_insecure_skip_verify
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}
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}
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header {
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Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload"
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X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
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X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
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Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin"
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}
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log {
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output file /var/log/caddy/$UNIFI_DOMAIN.log
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format json
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}
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}
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CADDY_BLOCK
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docker exec caddy caddy fmt --overwrite /etc/caddy/Caddyfile 2>/dev/null || true
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docker exec caddy caddy reload --config /etc/caddy/Caddyfile 2>/dev/null \
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&& log_success "Caddy configured for $UNIFI_DOMAIN" \
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|| log_warning "Caddy reload failed — check: docker logs caddy"
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fi
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fi
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fi
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write_readme "$UNIFI_DIR" << MD
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# UniFi Network Application
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Ubiquiti network controller. Manages UniFi APs, switches, and gateways.
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## Access
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- Web UI: **https://localhost:8443** (HTTPS, self-signed cert — accept the warning)
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- First run: complete the setup wizard and adopt your devices.
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## Device adoption
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Make sure devices can reach **http://<server-ip>:8080/inform** as the inform URL.
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In the controller: Settings → System → Application Configuration → Override inform host.
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## Ports
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| Port | Protocol | Purpose |
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|------|----------|---------|
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| 8443 | TCP | HTTPS web UI |
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| 8080 | TCP | Device inform / HTTP redirect |
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| 3478 | UDP | STUN |
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| 10001 | UDP | AP discovery |
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## Manage
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\`\`\`bash
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cd $UNIFI_DIR
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docker compose up -d # start
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docker compose down # stop
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docker compose logs -f # logs
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docker compose pull && docker compose up -d # update (wait for DB first)
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\`\`\`
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## Migration from old UniFi Controller
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1. Backup: Settings → System → Backup → Create Backup
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2. Down the old container
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3. Spin up this stack
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4. Restore: Settings → System → Backup → Restore
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MD
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local START_UNIFI=""
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prompt_yn "Start UniFi now? (y/n):" "y" START_UNIFI
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if [ "$START_UNIFI" = "y" ] || [ "$START_UNIFI" = "Y" ]; then
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docker compose up -d \
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&& log_success "UniFi started (first startup takes ~60 s while DB initializes)" \
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|| log_warning "Failed to start — check: docker compose logs"
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fi
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echo ""
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echo " Web UI: https://localhost:8443 (accept the self-signed cert warning)"
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echo " MongoDB credentials saved to: $UNIFI_DIR/.env"
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echo ""
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}
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# Run immediately when executed directly (deferred until after function definition)
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[[ "${_RUN_STANDALONE:-0}" == 1 ]] && install_unifi
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