UFW and the DO Cloud Firewall both opened the web admin port to
0.0.0.0/0 unconditionally, even when Caddy+Authelia was configured to
protect it on the actual domain. Caddy reaches the container over the
host's internal network (host.docker.internal), not the public
internet, so that direct port was pure attack surface: anyone could
hit http://<droplet-ip>:<port>/clients directly, fully bypassing
Authelia and the built-in web admin auth (which gets disabled
whenever Authelia is handling it instead).
Reordered the install flow so the Caddy reverse-proxy decision is
made before the firewall rules are built, and only open the web
admin port publicly when there's no local Caddy actually fronting
it (no domain, Caddy not installed, proxy declined, or a remote
Caddy machine that needs to reach it over the public IP instead).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015X1jRGHwrvovz2qkhKfDZi