Add multi-instance support to audiobookshelf, emby, mealie, traccar

Same pattern already established by services/mattermost.sh and
services/wordpress.sh: first instance keeps the plain name/paths/
ports exactly as before (zero behavior change for anyone with a
single instance already installed), and only choosing to add a second
introduces suffixed naming with its own directory, containers, and
ports.

- audiobookshelf.sh, emby.sh, mealie.sh: straightforward -- suffixed
  dir/container name, auto-scanned free host port(s) via `ss`, Caddy
  subdomain default suffixed to avoid collision. emby.sh's existing
  music-only mode is untouched, just correctly parameterized.
- traccar.sh: the harder one -- has its own dedicated Postgres
  container, an autoheal container, and a 150-port device-protocol
  range that can't be scanned port-by-port. Additional instances shift
  the whole range by 1000 (6000-6150, 7000-7150, ...) based on how
  many traccar/traccar-* directories already exist, which never lands
  on Asterisk's fixed ports the way the first instance's range does,
  so no exclusions are needed there. Also scoped the autoheal label
  per-instance (autoheal-traccar-<suffix>) -- autoheal watches by
  Docker label host-wide, not scoped to a compose project, so two
  instances sharing the generic "autoheal" label would each try to
  manage the other's container too.

Found and fixed two real bugs via testing before committing, not just
code review:
- The device-protocol range offset counted existing instances via
  `find $DOCKER_DIR -maxdepth 1 -name 'traccar*'`, which also matches
  $DOCKER_DIR itself if its own basename happens to start with
  "traccar" (true in my test harness, structurally possible in real
  use too) -- fixed with -mindepth 1.
- Verified port auto-scanning actually detects a simulated in-use
  port and increments past it, using a stateful fake `ss` rather than
  trusting the logic by inspection alone.

Verified end-to-end for all four: first instance unchanged from prior
behavior, second instance gets fully distinct dir/containers/ports,
and (traccar specifically) correct DB container, correctly-scoped
autoheal label, and correct shifted port range in the generated
compose file.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01TBtExJcqxnokyZZKmphdug
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-08-09 21:57:23 +00:00
parent 5f36b14f93
commit d5d979ac31
4 changed files with 308 additions and 86 deletions
+58 -13
View File
@@ -186,18 +186,60 @@ register_service audiobookshelf media "Audiobook & podcast server (Audiobookshel
install_audiobookshelf() {
require_docker || return 1
# ── Instance selection ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
# First instance keeps the plain "audiobookshelf" name/paths/port exactly
# as before (zero behavior change for anyone with a single instance). Only
# asking to add a second one introduces suffixed naming — same pattern as
# services/mattermost.sh and services/wordpress.sh.
local ABS_DIR="$DOCKER_DIR/audiobookshelf"
local INSTANCE_SUFFIX="" CONTAINER="audiobookshelf"
local WEB_PORT="13378"
local DEFAULT_AUDIOBOOKS="$ACTUAL_HOME/audiobooks"
if [ "$DRY_RUN" = true ]; then
echo "[DRY-RUN] Audiobookshelf would:"
echo " - Create $ABS_DIR with docker-compose.yml + .env (config/ metadata/ podcasts/)"
echo " - Offer to add a new, separate instance if one already exists"
echo " - Create \$DOCKER_DIR/audiobookshelf(-<name>) with docker-compose.yml + .env"
echo " - Mount an audiobooks folder (default $DEFAULT_AUDIOBOOKS) at /audiobooks"
echo " - Expose port 13378"
echo " - Auto-scan for a free host port if this is an additional instance"
echo " - Offer a Caddy reverse proxy and to start the container"
return 0
fi
if [ -d "$ABS_DIR" ]; then
echo ""
echo " Audiobookshelf is already installed at $ABS_DIR."
echo " 1) Manage that install (update / full reinstall / cancel)"
echo " 2) Add a NEW, separate Audiobookshelf instance alongside it (its own"
echo " server, library, and port — full isolation)"
echo ""
local _TOP_CHOICE=""
prompt_text " Choice [1/2]:" "1" _TOP_CHOICE
if [ "$_TOP_CHOICE" = "2" ]; then
local _suffix=""
while true; do
prompt_text " Short name for the new instance (letters/numbers/hyphens, e.g. 'kids'):" "" _suffix
_suffix="$(echo "$_suffix" | tr -cs 'a-zA-Z0-9-' '-' | sed 's/^-*//;s/-*$//')"
if [ -z "$_suffix" ]; then
log_warning "Name can't be empty."; continue
fi
if [ -d "$DOCKER_DIR/audiobookshelf-$_suffix" ]; then
log_warning "audiobookshelf-$_suffix already exists — pick another name."; continue
fi
break
done
INSTANCE_SUFFIX="$_suffix"
ABS_DIR="$DOCKER_DIR/audiobookshelf-$_suffix"
CONTAINER="audiobookshelf-$_suffix"
DEFAULT_AUDIOBOOKS="$ACTUAL_HOME/audiobooks-$_suffix"
while ss -tlnH "sport = :${WEB_PORT}" 2>/dev/null | grep -q .; do
WEB_PORT=$((WEB_PORT + 1))
done
log_info "New instance: $ABS_DIR (port $WEB_PORT)"
fi
fi
local AUDIOBOOKS_PATH=""
prompt_text "Path to audiobooks folder [$DEFAULT_AUDIOBOOKS]:" "$DEFAULT_AUDIOBOOKS" AUDIOBOOKS_PATH
AUDIOBOOKS_PATH="${AUDIOBOOKS_PATH/#\~/$ACTUAL_HOME}"; AUDIOBOOKS_PATH="${AUDIOBOOKS_PATH%/}"
@@ -232,13 +274,13 @@ networks:
fi
cat > docker-compose.yml << ABS_COMPOSE
name: audiobookshelf
name: $CONTAINER
services:
audiobookshelf:
image: ghcr.io/advplyr/audiobookshelf:latest
container_name: audiobookshelf
hostname: audiobookshelf
container_name: $CONTAINER
hostname: $CONTAINER
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
- TZ=$TZ_VAL
@@ -248,7 +290,7 @@ services:
- \${AUDIOBOOKS_PATH}:/audiobooks
- \${PODCASTS_PATH:-./podcasts}:/podcasts
ports:
- "13378:80"
- "${WEB_PORT}:80"
${_CADDY_NET_BLOCK}${_CADDY_NET_SECTION}
ABS_COMPOSE
@@ -260,16 +302,19 @@ ABS_ENV
mkdir -p config metadata podcasts
chown -R "$ACTUAL_USER:$ACTUAL_USER" "$ABS_DIR"
log_success "Audiobookshelf configured at $ABS_DIR"
log_success "Audiobookshelf${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)} configured at $ABS_DIR (port $WEB_PORT)"
configure_caddy_for_service "AudioBookshelf" "audiobookshelf:80" "audiobooks"
configure_caddy_for_service "Audiobookshelf${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)}" "${CONTAINER}:80" "audiobooks${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+-$INSTANCE_SUFFIX}"
write_readme "$ABS_DIR" << MD
# Audiobookshelf
# Audiobookshelf${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ — $INSTANCE_SUFFIX}
Self-hosted audiobook and podcast server with progress sync across devices.
$( [ -n "$INSTANCE_SUFFIX" ] && echo "
This is a separate, fully isolated instance (own server, own library, own
port) — not a shared library with another Audiobookshelf instance.")
- Web UI: http://localhost:13378
- Web UI: http://localhost:${WEB_PORT}
- Audiobooks: \`$AUDIOBOOKS_PATH\` → mounted at /audiobooks
- Podcasts: \`podcasts/\` in this folder → /podcasts (change \`PODCASTS_PATH\` in .env)
- App data: \`config/\` and \`metadata/\`
@@ -288,13 +333,13 @@ pointing at /audiobooks and /podcasts.
MD
local START_ABS=""
prompt_yn "Start Audiobookshelf now? (y/n):" "y" START_ABS
prompt_yn "Start Audiobookshelf${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)} now? (y/n):" "y" START_ABS
if [ "$START_ABS" = "y" ] || [ "$START_ABS" = "Y" ]; then
docker compose up -d && log_success "Audiobookshelf started" || log_warning "Failed to start — check: docker compose logs"
docker compose up -d && log_success "Audiobookshelf${INSTANCE_SUFFIX:+ ($INSTANCE_SUFFIX)} started" || log_warning "Failed to start — check: docker compose logs"
fi
echo ""
echo " Access at: http://localhost:13378"
echo " Access at: http://localhost:${WEB_PORT}"
echo ""
}