#!/bin/bash ################################################################################ # kiosk-firstboot - runs ubuntu-based-kiosk's ./install.sh on the first # boot of a system installed from the custom ISO (iso/build-iso.sh). # # install.sh refuses to run as root and expects a regular sudo user, so # this runs it as the admin account the Ubuntu installer created (the # first regular user, uid 1000), from a copy of the repo in that user's # home - the same layout as a manual `git clone && ./install.sh`, so # re-running ./install.sh later and Advanced -> Upgrade both work as # usual afterwards. # # For the duration of the install only, that user gets passwordless sudo # (nobody has typed a password yet, and in unattended mode nobody will); # the drop-in is removed on every exit path, including the reboot at the # end of install.sh (see ExecStopPost in kiosk-firstboot.service). # # Settings come from /etc/kiosk-firstboot.conf, written at ISO build time: # KIOSK_UNATTENDED=1 take every prompt's default, skip the Core # Settings menu, reboot into the kiosk when done. # KIOSK_UNATTENDED=0 (default) normal interactive install.sh on tty1. ################################################################################ set -uo pipefail CONF=/etc/kiosk-firstboot.conf STATE_DIR=/var/lib/kiosk-firstboot PENDING="$STATE_DIR/pending" DONE_MARKER="$STATE_DIR/done" SUDOERS_DROPIN=/etc/sudoers.d/90-kiosk-firstboot APT_DROPIN=/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/90-kiosk-firstboot REPO_SRC=/opt/ubuntu-based-kiosk LOG="$STATE_DIR/install.log" KIOSK_UNATTENDED=0 # shellcheck source=/dev/null [[ -f "$CONF" ]] && source "$CONF" cleanup() { rm -f "$SUDOERS_DROPIN" "$APT_DROPIN" if [[ -f "$DONE_MARKER" ]]; then rm -f "$PENDING" fi } if [[ "${1:-}" == "--cleanup" ]]; then cleanup exit 0 fi # Hand tty1 back to a normal login prompt (the unit Conflicts= with # getty@tty1 so it can own the console; systemd won't restart it alone). release_tty() { systemctl --no-block start getty@tty1.service 2>/dev/null || true } trap cleanup EXIT trap 'exit 130' INT TERM HUP banner() { clear echo "════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════" echo " Ubuntu Based Kiosk - First Boot Setup" echo "════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════" echo } # Interactive-mode escape hatch when something needs a human: retry, # drop to a shell as the admin user to fix it, or give up until next boot. # Returns 0 to retry, 1 to give up. offer_retry() { local choice while true; do echo echo " [R] Retry [S] Shell (as $ADMIN_USER, exit to come back) [Q] Quit to login prompt" read -r -p "Choice [R]: " choice case "${choice,,}" in ""|r) return 0 ;; s) runuser -l "$ADMIN_USER" ;; q) echo "Setup will run again on next boot, or run it now with:" echo " sudo systemctl start kiosk-firstboot" return 1 ;; esac done } wait_for_internet() { local waited=0 until curl -fsS --max-time 10 -o /dev/null https://deb.nodesource.com/ 2>/dev/null \ || curl -fsS --max-time 10 -o /dev/null http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ 2>/dev/null; do if (( waited == 0 )); then echo "Waiting for an internet connection (needed for packages," echo "Node.js and Electron)..." fi sleep 10 waited=$((waited + 10)) if (( waited % 120 == 0 )); then echo "Still no internet after ${waited}s. Network status:" networkctl list --no-pager 2>/dev/null || ip -brief addr if [[ "$KIOSK_UNATTENDED" != "1" ]]; then echo "WiFi or static IP? Use the Shell option and edit /etc/netplan/*.yaml, then 'sudo netplan apply'." offer_retry || return 1 fi fi done echo "Internet connection OK." } ################################################################################ # Keep kernel/systemd chatter off the screen the installer is drawing on. dmesg -n 1 2>/dev/null || true chvt 1 2>/dev/null || true export TERM=linux ADMIN_USER="$(getent passwd 1000 | cut -d: -f1)" banner if [[ -z "$ADMIN_USER" ]]; then echo "ERROR: no regular user (uid 1000) found - can't run install.sh." echo "Create one, then: sudo systemctl start kiosk-firstboot" release_tty exit 1 fi if [[ "$ADMIN_USER" == "kiosk" ]]; then echo "ERROR: the admin account is named 'kiosk', which install.sh reserves" echo "for the kiosk's own restricted user. Reinstall with a different username." release_tty exit 1 fi ADMIN_HOME="$(getent passwd "$ADMIN_USER" | cut -d: -f6)" REPO_DEST="$ADMIN_HOME/ubuntu-based-kiosk" if [[ ! -d "$REPO_DEST" ]]; then cp -a "$REPO_SRC" "$REPO_DEST" chmod -R u+w "$REPO_DEST" chown -R "$ADMIN_USER:$ADMIN_USER" "$REPO_DEST" fi echo "Admin user : $ADMIN_USER" echo "Installer : $REPO_DEST/install.sh" echo "Mode : $([[ "$KIOSK_UNATTENDED" == "1" ]] && echo "unattended (defaults, reboots when done)" || echo "interactive")" echo "Log : $LOG" echo # cloud-init and the first apt/unattended-upgrades run on a fresh system # both want the dpkg lock; let them finish rather than racing them. if command -v cloud-init &>/dev/null; then echo "Waiting for cloud-init to finish..." cloud-init status --wait >/dev/null 2>&1 || true fi mkdir -p "$STATE_DIR" printf 'DPkg::Lock::Timeout "900";\n' > "$APT_DROPIN" wait_for_internet || { release_tty; exit 1; } # install.sh's own preflight needs jq; Advanced -> Upgrade needs git. echo "Installing installer prerequisites (jq, git)..." DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get update -q >/dev/null DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -q jq git curl >/dev/null cat > "$SUDOERS_DROPIN".tmp </dev/null; then rm -f "$SUDOERS_DROPIN".tmp echo "ERROR: generated sudoers drop-in failed validation." release_tty exit 1 fi mv "$SUDOERS_DROPIN".tmp "$SUDOERS_DROPIN" run_install() { local -a envs=( HOME="$ADMIN_HOME" USER="$ADMIN_USER" LOGNAME="$ADMIN_USER" SHELL=/bin/bash TERM=linux LANG="${LANG:-C.UTF-8}" PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin # config.sh would otherwise derive this from SUDO_USER/whoami. BUILD_USER="$ADMIN_USER" KIOSK_UNATTENDED="$KIOSK_UNATTENDED" KIOSK_PROVISION_DONE_MARKER="$DONE_MARKER" ) # Even interactively: stdout goes through tee, which debconf dialogs # cannot draw on, and nothing install.sh installs needs a debconf answer. envs+=(DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive) # runuser rather than sudo -u: sudo would set SUDO_USER=root, which # config.sh reads as "the admin running this tool". runuser -u "$ADMIN_USER" -- env -i "${envs[@]}" \ bash -c 'cd "$1" && exec ./install.sh' _ "$REPO_DEST" \ 2>&1 | tee -a "$LOG" return "${PIPESTATUS[0]}" } attempt=1 while true; do run_install rc=$? if [[ -f "$DONE_MARKER" ]]; then # Reached only when the final "Reboot now?" was declined. echo echo "Kiosk install complete. Reboot to start the kiosk: sudo reboot" cleanup release_tty exit 0 fi echo echo "install.sh did not finish (exit code $rc). Full output: $LOG" if [[ "$KIOSK_UNATTENDED" == "1" ]]; then if (( attempt >= 3 )); then echo "Giving up after $attempt attempts; will try again next boot." release_tty exit 1 fi attempt=$((attempt + 1)) echo "Retrying in 60 seconds (attempt $attempt of 3)..." sleep 60 else offer_retry || { release_tty; exit 1; } fi done