ISO: add --offline bundle so the kiosk installs with no internet

`iso/build-iso.sh --offline` (and the workflow's new `offline` box, on by
default) adds ~420 MB to the ISO and copies it to /opt/kiosk-offline:

- apt/: local repository with every package install.sh's provisioning
  and the CUPS addon install ask for, NodeSource's nodejs, and all
  dependencies a fresh server install doesn't already have. Resolved
  against the source ISO's own package manifest via a synthesized dpkg
  status (iso/offline/fake-dpkg-status.py), so apt downloads only what's
  missing and makes the same virtual/alternative choices as the target.
- npm/: prebuilt kiosk-app (Electron 42, binary included - it no longer
  downloads at npm install time) and Web UI node_modules.

On first boot, kiosk-firstboot installs online as before when there's
internet; with none it waits KIOSK_OFFLINE_WAIT (90s), then runs
`kiosk-offline-apt on` (apt.conf.d drop-in: bundle is the ONLY source)
and turns it off again afterwards. install.sh notices offline mode via
offline_mode_active (lib/config.sh) and installs nodejs from the bundle
and unpacks prebuilt node_modules instead of npm install.

Package lists moved into PROVISION_APT_PACKAGES /
PROVISION_INTEL_APT_PACKAGES / CUPS_APT_PACKAGES so the bundler reads
the same lists install.sh installs from.

Tested: built against the 26.04.1 ISO, then in a network-less chroot of
the ISO's own server filesystem installed every package set, ran
provision_create_kiosk_user/install_nodejs/install_app and
webui_install_app_files in offline mode (Electron runs, no missing
libraries, chrome-sandbox setuid), and ran kiosk-firstboot through the
offline switch with a stub install.sh.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Cjz8a58eB5P9sUweqd3NHm
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-10-03 04:34:32 +00:00
parent 125622cd74
commit a170dc6228
11 changed files with 586 additions and 38 deletions
+39 -1
View File
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@
# KIOSK_UNATTENDED=1 take every prompt's default, skip the Core
# Settings menu, reboot into the kiosk when done.
# KIOSK_UNATTENDED=0 (default) normal interactive install.sh on tty1.
# KIOSK_OFFLINE_WAIT=N on an ISO built with --offline: seconds to wait
# for internet before installing from the bundled
# packages instead (default 90).
################################################################################
set -uo pipefail
@@ -31,13 +34,23 @@ SUDOERS_DROPIN=/etc/sudoers.d/90-kiosk-firstboot
APT_DROPIN=/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/90-kiosk-firstboot
REPO_SRC=/opt/ubuntu-based-kiosk
LOG="$STATE_DIR/install.log"
OFFLINE_BUNDLE=/opt/kiosk-offline
OFFLINE_APT=/usr/local/sbin/kiosk-offline-apt
OFFLINE_FLAG="$STATE_DIR/offline-mode"
KIOSK_UNATTENDED=0
KIOSK_OFFLINE_WAIT=90
# shellcheck source=/dev/null
[[ -f "$CONF" ]] && source "$CONF"
cleanup() {
rm -f "$SUDOERS_DROPIN" "$APT_DROPIN"
# Offline mode was only for this install - hand apt back to the real
# archive so normal updates work once the kiosk is online.
if [[ -f "$OFFLINE_FLAG" ]]; then
"$OFFLINE_APT" off >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
rm -f "$OFFLINE_FLAG"
fi
if [[ -f "$DONE_MARKER" ]]; then
rm -f "$PENDING"
fi
@@ -86,6 +99,8 @@ offer_retry() {
done
}
# Returns 0 once online, 2 to install from the offline bundle instead
# (only when there is one), 1 to give up.
wait_for_internet() {
local waited=0
until curl -fsS --max-time 10 -o /dev/null https://deb.nodesource.com/ 2>/dev/null \
@@ -93,9 +108,17 @@ wait_for_internet() {
if (( waited == 0 )); then
echo "Waiting for an internet connection (needed for packages,"
echo "Node.js and Electron)..."
if [[ -f "$OFFLINE_BUNDLE/apt/Packages" ]]; then
echo "This disk has the offline bundle: installing from it instead"
echo "if there's still no internet after ${KIOSK_OFFLINE_WAIT}s."
fi
fi
sleep 10
waited=$((waited + 10))
if [[ -f "$OFFLINE_BUNDLE/apt/Packages" ]] && (( waited >= KIOSK_OFFLINE_WAIT )); then
echo "No internet after ${waited}s - installing from the offline bundle on this disk."
return 2
fi
if (( waited % 120 == 0 )); then
echo "Still no internet after ${waited}s. Network status:"
networkctl list --no-pager 2>/dev/null || ip -brief addr
@@ -153,7 +176,22 @@ fi
mkdir -p "$STATE_DIR"
printf 'DPkg::Lock::Timeout "900";\n' > "$APT_DROPIN"
wait_for_internet || { release_tty; exit 1; }
wait_for_internet
case $? in
0) ;;
2)
# install.sh notices this by itself (lib/config.sh's
# offline_mode_active) and unpacks prebuilt node_modules instead
# of running npm; cleanup() switches it back off.
touch "$OFFLINE_FLAG"
if ! "$OFFLINE_APT" on; then
echo "ERROR: couldn't switch apt to the offline bundle."
release_tty
exit 1
fi
;;
*) release_tty; exit 1 ;;
esac
# install.sh's own preflight needs jq; Advanced -> Upgrade needs git.
echo "Installing installer prerequisites (jq, git)..."
+63
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
#!/bin/bash
################################################################################
# kiosk-offline-apt - point apt at the offline install bundle, or back.
#
# sudo kiosk-offline-apt on apt uses ONLY /opt/kiosk-offline/apt
# sudo kiosk-offline-apt off back to the normal Ubuntu archive
# kiosk-offline-apt status
#
# Installed by the custom ISO (iso/build-iso.sh); the bundle itself is
# only there on ISOs built with --offline. kiosk-firstboot turns this on
# by itself when first boot finds no internet, and back off afterwards.
# By hand it's for installing things later with no internet - e.g. the
# CUPS addon: `sudo kiosk-offline-apt on`, ./install.sh -> Addons -> CUPS,
# then `sudo kiosk-offline-apt off`. While it's on, install.sh also
# unpacks the bundle's prebuilt node_modules instead of running npm
# (lib/config.sh's offline_mode_active checks for the file this writes).
#
# "Only" matters: with the normal archive still listed, apt would pick
# newer versions from it that it then can't download.
################################################################################
set -euo pipefail
BUNDLE_DIR=/opt/kiosk-offline
APT_CONF=/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/90-kiosk-offline
case "${1:-status}" in
on)
[[ $EUID -eq 0 ]] || { echo "Run with sudo" >&2; exit 1; }
if [[ ! -f "$BUNDLE_DIR/apt/Packages" ]]; then
echo "No offline bundle at $BUNDLE_DIR (ISO not built with --offline)" >&2
exit 1
fi
mkdir -p "$BUNDLE_DIR/sources.d"
echo "deb [trusted=yes] file:$BUNDLE_DIR/apt ./" > "$BUNDLE_DIR/offline.list"
cat > "$APT_CONF" <<EOF
// Written by kiosk-offline-apt - remove with: sudo kiosk-offline-apt off
Dir::Etc::SourceList "$BUNDLE_DIR/offline.list";
Dir::Etc::SourceParts "$BUNDLE_DIR/sources.d";
Acquire::Languages "none";
EOF
apt-get update -q >/dev/null
echo "apt now installs from the offline bundle only ($BUNDLE_DIR)."
;;
off)
[[ $EUID -eq 0 ]] || { echo "Run with sudo" >&2; exit 1; }
rm -f "$APT_CONF"
echo "apt is back on the normal Ubuntu sources."
echo "Run 'sudo apt update' once there's internet."
;;
status)
if [[ -f "$APT_CONF" ]]; then
echo "on (apt uses $BUNDLE_DIR/apt only)"
else
echo "off"
fi
[[ -f "$BUNDLE_DIR/bundle-info.txt" ]] && sed -n '1,3p;5,6p' "$BUNDLE_DIR/bundle-info.txt"
;;
*)
echo "Usage: kiosk-offline-apt on|off|status" >&2
exit 2
;;
esac