Remove stunaddr/turnaddr from rtp.conf — fixes STUN timeout causing 27s delay

Asterisk doesn't need STUN/TURN in rtp.conf for this setup because:
- It already knows its public IP via external_media_address in pjsip.conf
- Its RTP ports are port-forwarded, so host ICE candidates are sufficient
- stunaddr/turnaddr caused STUN gather timeouts (~27s) on every call,
  whether pointing at the FQDN (DNS TTL=0 bug) or localhost (UDP timeout)

coturn is for SIP *clients* behind strict NAT — they configure TURN in
their own app settings, independently of Asterisk's rtp.conf.

ICE support remains enabled so Asterisk participates in ICE negotiation.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01KWVtEt9MmZdywcu7WmgchX
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-02-24 22:18:55 +00:00
parent de46202ab4
commit e6ef37b6bc
3 changed files with 25 additions and 29 deletions
+6 -5
View File
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
# - All SIP clients connect to DOMAIN_NAME:5061 (TLS) # - All SIP clients connect to DOMAIN_NAME:5061 (TLS)
# - coturn handles NAT traversal (STUN) and media relay (TURN) # - coturn handles NAT traversal (STUN) and media relay (TURN)
# - Works from any network: LAN, cellular, Proton VPN, hotel WiFi # - Works from any network: LAN, cellular, Proton VPN, hotel WiFi
# - TURN credentials are auto-generated if TURN_PASSWORD is empty # - Set TURN_PASSWORD below (generate one: openssl rand -base64 18)
# ================================================================ # ================================================================
# ── Domain Name (REQUIRED) ──────────────────────────────────── # ── Domain Name (REQUIRED) ────────────────────────────────────
@@ -60,11 +60,12 @@ VLAN_SUBNETS=
# ── TURN/STUN Settings ────────────────────────────────────── # ── TURN/STUN Settings ──────────────────────────────────────
# Used by coturn for TURN relay authentication. # Used by coturn for TURN relay authentication.
# Both coturn and Asterisk must use the SAME password. # If empty, defaults to "changeme" — set a real password for security.
# If empty, both default to "changeme" — set a real password here. # Generate one with: openssl rand -base64 18
# #
# These credentials are shared between coturn and Asterisk. # These credentials are for coturn only. SIP clients that need TURN
# SIP clients do NOT need these - only the server uses them. # relay (behind strict NAT) must configure the same credentials in
# their SIP app settings.
TURN_USERNAME=easyasterisk TURN_USERNAME=easyasterisk
TURN_PASSWORD= TURN_PASSWORD=
+10 -12
View File
@@ -279,24 +279,22 @@ EOF
chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf
fi fi
# ── rtp.conf (always regenerated - includes TURN credentials) ── # ── rtp.conf (always regenerated) ──
# Use 127.0.0.1 for stunaddr/turnaddr because coturn runs on the same host # ICE is enabled so Asterisk participates in ICE negotiation with clients.
# (network_mode: host). Using the FQDN would cause DNS resolution, and if the # stunaddr/turnaddr are NOT set here because:
# DNS TTL is 0 Asterisk cancels recurring resolution — breaking ICE entirely # - Asterisk already knows its public IP via external_media_address in pjsip.conf
# and adding a ~27-second timeout delay to every call. # - Its RTP ports are port-forwarded, so host candidates are sufficient
turn_port="${turn_server##*:}" # - Setting stunaddr/turnaddr causes STUN/TURN gather timeouts (~27s per call)
local_turn="127.0.0.1:${turn_port:-3478}" # when the STUN/TURN server is unreachable or misconfigured
log_info "Configuring RTP with ICE + STUN + TURN (local: ${local_turn})..." # coturn is for SIP CLIENTS behind strict NAT — they configure TURN in their
# own app settings, independently of Asterisk's rtp.conf.
log_info "Configuring RTP with ICE support..."
cat > /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf << EOF cat > /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf << EOF
[general] [general]
rtpstart=${RTP_START:-10000} rtpstart=${RTP_START:-10000}
rtpend=${RTP_END:-20000} rtpend=${RTP_END:-20000}
strictrtp=yes strictrtp=yes
icesupport=yes icesupport=yes
stunaddr=${local_turn}
turnaddr=${local_turn}
turnusername=${TURN_USERNAME}
turnpassword=${TURN_PASSWORD}
EOF EOF
chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf
+9 -12
View File
@@ -3032,21 +3032,18 @@ transport=config,pjsip.conf,criteria=type=transport
EOF EOF
fi fi
# ICE / STUN / TURN configuration # ICE configuration
# Enabled for: FQDN/internet mode OR VPN with ICE enabled # ICE is enabled so Asterisk participates in ICE negotiation with clients.
# stunaddr/turnaddr are NOT set because:
# - Asterisk knows its public IP via external_media_address in pjsip.conf
# - Its RTP ports are port-forwarded, so host candidates are sufficient
# - Setting stunaddr/turnaddr causes STUN/TURN gather timeouts (~27s delay)
# coturn (if running) is for SIP clients behind strict NAT — they configure
# TURN in their own app settings, independently of Asterisk's rtp.conf.
load_config load_config
local ice_config="" local ice_config=""
if [[ -n "$DOMAIN_NAME" ]] || [[ "$VPN_ICE_ENABLED" == "y" ]] || [[ "$TURN_ENABLED" == "y" ]]; then if [[ -n "$DOMAIN_NAME" ]] || [[ "$VPN_ICE_ENABLED" == "y" ]] || [[ "$TURN_ENABLED" == "y" ]]; then
local stun_addr="${TURN_SERVER:-${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER:-stun.l.google.com:19302}}" ice_config="icesupport=yes"
ice_config="icesupport=yes
stunaddr=${stun_addr}"
# Add TURN relay if configured (required for calls through strict NAT/VPN)
if [[ "$TURN_ENABLED" == "y" && -n "$TURN_SERVER" && -n "$TURN_USERNAME" && -n "$TURN_PASSWORD" ]]; then
ice_config="${ice_config}
turnaddr=${TURN_SERVER}
turnusername=${TURN_USERNAME}
turnpassword=${TURN_PASSWORD}"
fi
else else
ice_config="# icesupport disabled - LAN only mode" ice_config="# icesupport disabled - LAN only mode"
fi fi