Add Docker containerization, VPN STUN/ICE support, and DNS whitelist tools

- Dockerfile: Containerized Asterisk PBX with Ubuntu 24.04 base,
  all dependencies pre-installed, health checks, and volume persistence
- docker-compose.yml: Asterisk service with host networking (required for
  RTP port range) + optional self-hosted coturn STUN server via --profile stun
- docker/entrypoint.sh: Auto-generates configs, certs, and starts
  Asterisk in foreground with web admin in background
- scripts/vpn-diagnostics.sh: Detects VPN interfaces, checks PJSIP
  transport config, tests STUN reachability, analyzes NAT type, and
  provides STUN/TURN recommendations for third-party VPNs
- scripts/dns-whitelist.sh: Documents all domains needed per network mode
  (LAN/VPN vs FQDN), per component (server, Sipnetic, Linphone), with
  --check mode to test DNS resolution and reachability
- easy-asterisk script: Added VPN STUN/ICE menu (option 12 in Server
  Settings) with self-hosted coturn, Google STUN, or custom STUN server
  options. LAN/VPN devices now get ice_support=yes when VPN ICE is
  enabled. Web admin Python code also respects VPN_ICE_ENABLED config.

Self-hosted coturn in STUN-only mode eliminates all external DNS
dependencies - everything operates by IP address, ideal for
DNS-filtered environments.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01Vm6NLaQuzM4VosAotqS1q8
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-02-21 13:08:34 +00:00
parent cd5e989d2f
commit 9caa795a78
8 changed files with 1289 additions and 3 deletions
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.git
.gitignore
.env
*.md
LICENSE
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# ================================================================
# Easy Asterisk - Environment Configuration
#
# Copy this file to .env and modify as needed:
# cp .env.example .env
#
# Then start with:
# docker compose up -d # Asterisk only
# docker compose --profile stun up -d # Asterisk + STUN server
# ================================================================
# ── Network Mode ─────────────────────────────────────────────
# Leave DOMAIN_NAME empty for LAN/VPN mode (recommended for VPN setups)
# Set to your FQDN for internet calling mode (requires TLS certs)
DOMAIN_NAME=
ENABLE_TLS=n
# Primary network CIDR (auto-detected if empty)
# Example: 192.168.1.0/24
LOCAL_CIDR=
# ── VPN / VLAN Subnets ──────────────────────────────────────
# Set HAS_VLANS=y and list your VPN/VLAN subnets (space-separated)
# This tells Asterisk to treat these as local networks
#
# Examples:
# WireGuard: 10.8.0.0/24
# OpenVPN: 10.10.0.0/24
# Tailscale: 100.64.0.0/10
# Third-party: Check your VPN client for the assigned subnet
HAS_VLANS=n
VLAN_SUBNETS=
# ── STUN Server ──────────────────────────────────────────────
# For self-hosted coturn (recommended for DNS-filtered networks):
# 1. Start with: docker compose --profile stun up -d
# 2. Set STUN_SERVER to your server's VPN IP:3478
# Example: STUN_SERVER=10.8.0.1:3478
#
# For Google STUN (requires DNS access to stun.l.google.com):
# STUN_SERVER=stun.l.google.com:19302
#
# Leave empty if VPN provides direct routing (no NAT between endpoints)
STUN_SERVER=
VPN_ICE_ENABLED=n
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER=
# ── RTP Port Range ───────────────────────────────────────────
# Default: 10000-20000 (10,000 ports)
# For constrained environments, reduce to e.g. 10000-10100
RTP_START=10000
RTP_END=20000
# ── Web Admin ────────────────────────────────────────────────
WEB_ADMIN_PORT=8080
# Set to true if using a reverse proxy with its own auth
WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED=false
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# ================================================================
# Easy Asterisk - Docker Container
# Asterisk PBX with web admin and optional STUN support
#
# Usage:
# docker compose up -d # Asterisk only
# docker compose --profile stun up -d # Asterisk + self-hosted STUN
# docker exec -it easy-asterisk easy-asterisk # Interactive management
# ================================================================
FROM ubuntu:24.04
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
ENV LANG=C.UTF-8
# Install Asterisk and dependencies (matches install_asterisk_packages)
RUN echo "exit 101" > /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d && chmod +x /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d && \
apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
asterisk \
asterisk-core-sounds-en-gsm \
asterisk-modules \
openssl \
curl \
tcpdump \
sngrep \
python3 \
iproute2 \
net-tools \
dnsutils \
iputils-ping \
procps \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
&& rm -f /usr/sbin/policy-rc.d \
&& ldconfig \
&& update-ca-certificates 2>/dev/null || true
# Create required directories
RUN mkdir -p \
/etc/easy-asterisk \
/etc/asterisk/certs \
/var/lib/asterisk/static-http \
/var/log/asterisk \
/var/spool/asterisk \
/var/run/asterisk \
&& chown -R asterisk:asterisk \
/etc/asterisk \
/var/lib/asterisk \
/var/log/asterisk \
/var/spool/asterisk \
/var/run/asterisk
# Copy the main management script
COPY easy-asterisk-v0.10.0.sh /usr/local/bin/easy-asterisk
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/easy-asterisk
# Copy diagnostic and utility scripts
COPY scripts/vpn-diagnostics.sh /usr/local/bin/vpn-diagnostics
COPY scripts/dns-whitelist.sh /usr/local/bin/dns-whitelist
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/vpn-diagnostics /usr/local/bin/dns-whitelist
# Copy entrypoint
COPY docker/entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
RUN chmod +x /entrypoint.sh
# SIP signaling
EXPOSE 5060/udp
EXPOSE 5060/tcp
EXPOSE 5061/tcp
# Web admin + provisioning
EXPOSE 8080/tcp
EXPOSE 8088/tcp
EXPOSE 8089/tcp
# RTP media range (use --network host in production for full range)
# Docker port-mapping 10000 ports is impractical; host networking recommended
EXPOSE 10000-10100/udp
# Persistent data
VOLUME ["/etc/asterisk", "/etc/easy-asterisk", "/var/log/asterisk"]
HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --retries=3 \
CMD asterisk -rx "core show version" >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 1
ENTRYPOINT ["/entrypoint.sh"]
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# ================================================================
# Easy Asterisk - Docker Compose
#
# Usage:
# docker compose up -d # Asterisk only
# docker compose --profile stun up -d # Asterisk + self-hosted STUN
# docker exec -it easy-asterisk easy-asterisk # Interactive management
# docker exec -it easy-asterisk vpn-diagnostics # VPN diagnostics
# docker exec -it easy-asterisk dns-whitelist # DNS whitelist check
#
# For third-party VPNs with DNS filtering:
# Use --profile stun to run a self-hosted STUN server
# This eliminates all external DNS dependencies
# ================================================================
services:
# ── Asterisk PBX ───────────────────────────────────────────
asterisk:
build: .
container_name: easy-asterisk
# Host networking required for:
# - RTP media ports (10000-20000 UDP) - too many to map individually
# - VPN interface access (tun/tap/wg devices)
# - Proper NAT detection and SIP Contact headers
network_mode: host
volumes:
- asterisk-config:/etc/asterisk
- easy-asterisk-config:/etc/easy-asterisk
- asterisk-logs:/var/log/asterisk
- asterisk-spool:/var/spool/asterisk
- asterisk-lib:/var/lib/asterisk
environment:
# ── Network Mode ──
# Leave DOMAIN_NAME empty for LAN/VPN mode (recommended)
- DOMAIN_NAME=${DOMAIN_NAME:-}
- ENABLE_TLS=${ENABLE_TLS:-n}
- LOCAL_CIDR=${LOCAL_CIDR:-}
# ── VPN Configuration ──
# Add your VPN subnet(s) here, space-separated
# Example: 10.8.0.0/24 or 100.64.0.0/10 (Tailscale)
- HAS_VLANS=${HAS_VLANS:-n}
- VLAN_SUBNETS=${VLAN_SUBNETS:-}
# ── STUN Server ──
# For self-hosted coturn: use your server's VPN/LAN IP + port 3478
# Example: STUN_SERVER=10.8.0.1:3478
# Leave empty to disable STUN (fine if VPN provides direct routing)
- STUN_SERVER=${STUN_SERVER:-}
- VPN_ICE_ENABLED=${VPN_ICE_ENABLED:-n}
- CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER=${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER:-}
# ── RTP Port Range ──
# Reduce range for constrained environments
- RTP_START=${RTP_START:-10000}
- RTP_END=${RTP_END:-20000}
# ── Web Admin ──
- WEB_ADMIN_PORT=${WEB_ADMIN_PORT:-8080}
- WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED=${WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED:-false}
restart: unless-stopped
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "asterisk", "-rx", "core show version"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
# ── Self-Hosted STUN Server (coturn) ───────────────────────
# Activate with: docker compose --profile stun up -d
#
# Why self-hosted STUN?
# - No external DNS dependencies (critical for DNS-filtered networks)
# - STUN reached by IP address, not hostname
# - Faster response than public STUN servers
# - Works entirely within your VPN network
#
# After starting, set STUN_SERVER to your server's IP:3478
# in the .env file and restart the asterisk container.
coturn:
image: coturn/coturn:latest
container_name: easy-asterisk-stun
network_mode: host
command: >
-n
--no-auth
--no-tls
--no-dtls
--stun-only
--listening-port=3478
--fingerprint
--no-cli
--no-multicast-peers
--no-loopback-peers
--log-file=stdout
restart: unless-stopped
profiles:
- stun
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "ss -uln | grep -q ':3478'"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
volumes:
asterisk-config:
easy-asterisk-config:
asterisk-logs:
asterisk-spool:
asterisk-lib:
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#!/bin/bash
# ================================================================
# Easy Asterisk Docker Entrypoint
#
# Starts Asterisk + Web Admin, applies environment configuration
# ================================================================
set -e
# Colors for output
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
CYAN='\033[0;36m'
NC='\033[0m'
log_info() { echo -e "${GREEN}[entrypoint]${NC} $1"; }
log_warn() { echo -e "${YELLOW}[entrypoint]${NC} $1"; }
# ── 1. Generate self-signed certs if missing ──────────────────
if [[ ! -f /etc/asterisk/certs/server.crt ]]; then
log_info "Generating self-signed TLS certificate..."
mkdir -p /etc/asterisk/certs
openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 3650 -newkey rsa:2048 \
-keyout /etc/asterisk/certs/server.key \
-out /etc/asterisk/certs/server.crt \
-subj "/CN=asterisk-local" 2>/dev/null
chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/certs/server.*
chmod 644 /etc/asterisk/certs/server.crt
chmod 600 /etc/asterisk/certs/server.key
fi
# ── 2. Apply environment-based configuration ──────────────────
CONFIG_DIR="/etc/easy-asterisk"
CONFIG_FILE="${CONFIG_DIR}/config"
mkdir -p "$CONFIG_DIR"
# If no config exists, create from environment variables
if [[ ! -f "$CONFIG_FILE" ]]; then
log_info "Creating initial configuration from environment..."
cat > "$CONFIG_FILE" << EOF
# Easy Asterisk Configuration (Docker)
KIOSK_USER=""
KIOSK_UID=""
KIOSK_EXTENSION=""
KIOSK_NAME=""
SIP_PASSWORD=""
ASTERISK_HOST="${ASTERISK_HOST:-}"
DOMAIN_NAME="${DOMAIN_NAME:-}"
ENABLE_TLS="${ENABLE_TLS:-n}"
HAS_VLANS="${HAS_VLANS:-n}"
VLAN_SUBNETS="${VLAN_SUBNETS:-}"
CERT_PATH=""
KEY_PATH=""
INSTALLED_SERVER="y"
INSTALLED_CLIENT="n"
CURRENT_PUBLIC_IP=""
PTT_DEVICE=""
PTT_KEYCODE=""
LOCAL_CIDR="${LOCAL_CIDR:-}"
WEB_ADMIN_PORT="${WEB_ADMIN_PORT:-8080}"
WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED="${WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED:-false}"
VPN_ICE_ENABLED="${VPN_ICE_ENABLED:-n}"
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER="${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER:-}"
EOF
chmod 644 "$CONFIG_FILE"
fi
# ── 3. Configure STUN if self-hosted coturn is available ──────
if [[ -n "$STUN_SERVER" ]]; then
log_info "Using STUN server: ${STUN_SERVER}"
source "$CONFIG_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true
# Update rtp.conf with custom STUN
cat > /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf << EOF
[general]
rtpstart=${RTP_START:-10000}
rtpend=${RTP_END:-20000}
strictrtp=yes
icesupport=yes
stunaddr=${STUN_SERVER}
EOF
chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf
fi
# ── 4. Generate default Asterisk configs if missing ───────────
if [[ ! -f /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf ]] || [[ ! -s /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf ]]; then
log_info "Generating default PJSIP configuration..."
local_ip=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
raw_cidr=$(ip -o -f inet addr show | awk '/scope global/ {print $4}' | head -1)
default_cidr="$raw_cidr"
if [[ "$raw_cidr" =~ \.([0-9]+)/24$ ]]; then default_cidr="${raw_cidr%.*}.0/24"; fi
nat_settings=""
source "$CONFIG_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true
if [[ "$HAS_VLANS" == "y" && -n "$VLAN_SUBNETS" ]]; then
nat_settings="local_net=${default_cidr}"
for subnet in $VLAN_SUBNETS; do
nat_settings="${nat_settings}
local_net=${subnet}"
done
fi
cat > /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf << EOF
; Easy Asterisk (Docker)
[global]
type=global
user_agent=EasyAsterisk
[transport-udp]
type=transport
protocol=udp
bind=0.0.0.0:5060
; Server IP: ${local_ip}
${nat_settings}
[transport-tcp]
type=transport
protocol=tcp
bind=0.0.0.0:5060
; Server IP: ${local_ip}
${nat_settings}
[transport-tls]
type=transport
protocol=tls
bind=0.0.0.0:5061
; Server IP: ${local_ip}
cert_file=/etc/asterisk/certs/server.crt
priv_key_file=/etc/asterisk/certs/server.key
ca_list_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
method=tlsv1_2
${nat_settings}
EOF
chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf
fi
if [[ ! -f /etc/asterisk/extensions.conf ]] || [[ ! -s /etc/asterisk/extensions.conf ]]; then
log_info "Generating default dialplan..."
cat > /etc/asterisk/extensions.conf << EOF
[general]
static=yes
writeprotect=no
[default]
exten => _X.,1,Hangup()
[intercom]
EOF
chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/extensions.conf
fi
if [[ ! -f /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf ]]; then
log_info "Generating default RTP configuration..."
cat > /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf << EOF
[general]
rtpstart=${RTP_START:-10000}
rtpend=${RTP_END:-20000}
strictrtp=yes
# icesupport disabled - LAN only mode
EOF
chown asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf
fi
# Generate other required configs
for conf in asterisk.conf logger.conf modules.conf; do
if [[ ! -f "/etc/asterisk/$conf" ]]; then
log_info "Generating /etc/asterisk/$conf..."
fi
done
if [[ ! -f /etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf ]]; then
cat > /etc/asterisk/asterisk.conf << EOF
[directories]
[options]
runuser = asterisk
rungroup = asterisk
EOF
fi
if [[ ! -f /etc/asterisk/logger.conf ]]; then
cat > /etc/asterisk/logger.conf << EOF
[general]
[logfiles]
console => notice,warning,error
EOF
fi
# ── 5. Fix permissions ───────────────────────────────────────
chown -R asterisk:asterisk /etc/asterisk /var/lib/asterisk /var/log/asterisk /var/spool/asterisk /var/run/asterisk 2>/dev/null || true
# ── 6. Start Web Admin in background (if script exists) ──────
WEB_ADMIN_SCRIPT="/usr/local/bin/easy-asterisk-webadmin"
if [[ -f "$WEB_ADMIN_SCRIPT" ]]; then
source "$CONFIG_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true
log_info "Starting Web Admin on port ${WEB_ADMIN_PORT:-8080}..."
WEBADMIN_PORT="${WEB_ADMIN_PORT:-8080}" \
WEBADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED="${WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED:-false}" \
python3 "$WEB_ADMIN_SCRIPT" &
fi
# ── 7. Start Asterisk in foreground ──────────────────────────
log_info "Starting Asterisk PBX..."
echo -e "${CYAN}━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} Easy Asterisk (Docker)${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} Management: docker exec -it easy-asterisk easy-asterisk${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} Diagnostics: docker exec -it easy-asterisk vpn-diagnostics${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} DNS Check: docker exec -it easy-asterisk dns-whitelist${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN}━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━${NC}"
exec asterisk -f -U asterisk -G asterisk
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@@ -20,6 +20,13 @@
# - HTTP Basic authentication with SHA256 password hashing
# - Access at http://server:8080/clients
# - ADDED: VPN subnet auto-detection (Tailscale, WireGuard, OpenVPN)
# - ADDED: VPN STUN/ICE configuration for third-party VPNs
# - Self-hosted coturn STUN (no external DNS dependencies)
# - Custom STUN server support
# - Per-device ICE for LAN/VPN mode endpoints
# - ADDED: Docker container support (Dockerfile + docker-compose)
# - ADDED: VPN diagnostics tool (vpn-diagnostics)
# - ADDED: DNS whitelist checker for filtered networks (dns-whitelist)
# - IMPROVED: Device deletion uses awk for reliable multi-section removal
# - IMPROVED: Device renaming uses awk to handle all edge cases
#
@@ -167,6 +174,8 @@ load_config() {
VLAN_SUBNETS="${VLAN_SUBNETS:-}"
WEB_ADMIN_PORT="${WEB_ADMIN_PORT:-8080}"
WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED="${WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED:-false}"
VPN_ICE_ENABLED="${VPN_ICE_ENABLED:-n}"
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER="${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER:-}"
return 0
}
@@ -204,6 +213,8 @@ PTT_KEYCODE="$PTT_KEYCODE"
LOCAL_CIDR="$LOCAL_CIDR"
WEB_ADMIN_PORT="$WEB_ADMIN_PORT"
WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED="$WEB_ADMIN_AUTH_DISABLED"
VPN_ICE_ENABLED="$VPN_ICE_ENABLED"
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER="$CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER"
EOF
chmod 644 "$CONFIG_FILE"
@@ -635,6 +646,10 @@ add_device_menu() {
display_port="5060"
display_transport="UDP"
display_encryption="None"
# Enable ICE for VPN devices if VPN ICE mode is active
if [[ "$VPN_ICE_ENABLED" == "y" ]]; then
ice_block="ice_support=yes"
fi
elif [[ "$conn_choice" == "2" ]]; then
if [[ "$ENABLE_TLS" != "y" || -z "$DOMAIN_NAME" ]]; then
print_error "FQDN access not configured. Run 'Setup Internet Access' first."
@@ -2837,12 +2852,20 @@ transport=config,pjsip.conf,criteria=type=transport
EOF
fi
# ICE and STUN only for FQDN/internet calling
# ICE and STUN configuration
# Enabled for: FQDN/internet mode OR VPN with ICE enabled
load_config
local ice_stun_config=""
if [[ -n "$DOMAIN_NAME" ]]; then
# FQDN mode: always enable ICE
local stun_addr="${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER:-stun.l.google.com:19302}"
ice_stun_config="icesupport=yes
stunaddr=stun.l.google.com:19302"
stunaddr=${stun_addr}"
elif [[ "$VPN_ICE_ENABLED" == "y" ]]; then
# VPN mode with ICE: use custom or self-hosted STUN
local stun_addr="${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER:-stun.l.google.com:19302}"
ice_stun_config="icesupport=yes
stunaddr=${stun_addr}"
else
ice_stun_config="# icesupport disabled - LAN only mode"
fi
@@ -4363,6 +4386,14 @@ def add_device(name, category, extension, conn_type='lan', auto_answer=None):
password = generate_password()
# Determine transport and encryption
# Check if VPN ICE mode is enabled (for third-party VPNs)
vpn_ice = 'n'
if os.path.exists(CONFIG_FILE):
with open(CONFIG_FILE, 'r') as cf:
for cline in cf:
if cline.startswith('VPN_ICE_ENABLED='):
vpn_ice = cline.strip().split('=', 1)[1].strip('"')
if conn_type == 'fqdn':
transport = 'transport=transport-tls'
encryption = 'media_encryption=sdes'
@@ -4370,7 +4401,7 @@ def add_device(name, category, extension, conn_type='lan', auto_answer=None):
else:
transport = 'transport=transport-udp'
encryption = 'media_encryption=no'
ice = ''
ice = 'ice_support=yes' if vpn_ice == 'y' else ''
aa_tag = ''
if auto_answer == 'yes':
@@ -5939,6 +5970,206 @@ web_admin_menu() {
esac
}
configure_vpn_stun_ice() {
load_config
clear
print_header "VPN STUN/ICE Configuration"
echo " This configures ICE (Interactive Connectivity Establishment) and"
echo " STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT) for third-party VPNs."
echo ""
echo " ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo " When do you need this?"
echo ""
echo " • Your VPN does NAT between endpoints (audio fails or is one-way)"
echo " • Caller and receiver are on different VPN segments"
echo " • Direct VPN routing doesn't work for UDP/RTP traffic"
echo ""
echo " When do you NOT need this?"
echo ""
echo " • VPN gives both sides IPs on the same subnet (direct routing)"
echo " • Audio works fine without STUN"
echo " ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────"
echo ""
local current_stun="${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER:-Not configured}"
local current_ice="${VPN_ICE_ENABLED:-n}"
echo -e " Current Status:"
echo -e " VPN ICE: $([[ "$current_ice" == "y" ]] && echo "${GREEN}Enabled${NC}" || echo "${YELLOW}Disabled${NC}")"
echo -e " STUN Server: ${CYAN}${current_stun}${NC}"
echo ""
echo " 1) Enable VPN ICE + self-hosted STUN (recommended for DNS filtering)"
echo " 2) Enable VPN ICE + Google STUN (requires DNS access)"
echo " 3) Enable VPN ICE + custom STUN server"
echo " 4) Disable VPN ICE (standard LAN mode)"
echo " 5) Test current STUN server"
echo " 6) Run VPN diagnostics"
echo " 7) Check DNS whitelist"
echo " 0) Back"
echo ""
read -p " Select: " stun_choice
case $stun_choice in
1)
# Self-hosted STUN via coturn
local server_ip=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
echo ""
echo " Self-hosted STUN uses coturn on this server (port 3478)."
echo " No external DNS dependencies - everything by IP."
echo ""
# Detect VPN IPs for suggestion
local vpn_ip=""
while IFS= read -r line; do
local iface=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $2}' | tr -d ':')
local ip_addr=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $4}' | cut -d'/' -f1)
if [[ "$iface" =~ ^(tun|tap|wg|tailscale|utun|ppp|nordlynx) ]]; then
vpn_ip="$ip_addr"
break
fi
done < <(ip -o -f inet addr show scope global 2>/dev/null)
local suggested_ip="${vpn_ip:-$server_ip}"
read -p " STUN server IP [${suggested_ip}]: " stun_ip
stun_ip="${stun_ip:-$suggested_ip}"
read -p " STUN port [3478]: " stun_port
stun_port="${stun_port:-3478}"
VPN_ICE_ENABLED="y"
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER="${stun_ip}:${stun_port}"
save_config
repair_core_configs
generate_pjsip_conf
asterisk -rx "core reload" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
print_success "VPN ICE enabled with self-hosted STUN: ${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER}"
echo ""
echo " Make sure coturn is running on port ${stun_port}:"
echo " Docker: docker compose --profile stun up -d"
echo " Manual: apt install coturn && systemctl start coturn"
echo ""
echo " Configure Sipnetic STUN server: ${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER}"
;;
2)
# Google STUN
echo ""
echo -e " ${YELLOW}Requires DNS access to: stun.l.google.com${NC}"
echo " Add this domain to your DNS whitelist on all networks"
echo " (server, caller, and receiver)."
echo ""
read -p " Continue? [y/N]: " confirm
if [[ "$confirm" =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
VPN_ICE_ENABLED="y"
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER="stun.l.google.com:19302"
save_config
repair_core_configs
generate_pjsip_conf
asterisk -rx "core reload" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
print_success "VPN ICE enabled with Google STUN"
echo ""
echo " DNS whitelist required: stun.l.google.com (UDP 19302)"
fi
;;
3)
# Custom STUN
echo ""
read -p " STUN server address (host:port): " custom_stun
if [[ -n "$custom_stun" ]]; then
VPN_ICE_ENABLED="y"
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER="$custom_stun"
save_config
repair_core_configs
generate_pjsip_conf
asterisk -rx "core reload" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
print_success "VPN ICE enabled with custom STUN: ${custom_stun}"
else
print_error "No STUN server specified"
fi
;;
4)
# Disable
VPN_ICE_ENABLED="n"
CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER=""
save_config
repair_core_configs
generate_pjsip_conf
asterisk -rx "core reload" >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
print_success "VPN ICE disabled (standard LAN mode)"
;;
5)
# Test STUN
echo ""
if [[ -n "$CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER" ]]; then
local stun_host=$(echo "$CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER" | cut -d: -f1)
local stun_port=$(echo "$CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER" | cut -d: -f2)
stun_port="${stun_port:-3478}"
echo " Testing STUN server: ${CUSTOM_STUN_SERVER}"
echo ""
# DNS test
if [[ "$stun_host" =~ ^[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+$ ]]; then
print_success "STUN server is an IP address (no DNS needed)"
else
if nslookup "$stun_host" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
print_success "DNS resolves: ${stun_host}"
else
print_error "DNS BLOCKED: ${stun_host}"
echo " Add to DNS whitelist or use IP address instead"
fi
fi
# Connectivity test
if ping -c 2 -W 3 "$stun_host" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
print_success "STUN host reachable: ${stun_host}"
else
print_warn "STUN host not pingable (may still work if ICMP blocked)"
fi
# Port test via Asterisk
if command -v asterisk &>/dev/null; then
local rtp_check=$(asterisk -rx "rtp show settings" 2>/dev/null | grep -i "stun\|ice" || echo "")
if [[ -n "$rtp_check" ]]; then
echo ""
echo " Asterisk RTP settings:"
echo "$rtp_check" | while IFS= read -r line; do
echo " $line"
done
fi
fi
else
print_warn "No STUN server configured"
echo " Configure one using options 1-3 above"
fi
;;
6)
# VPN diagnostics
if command -v vpn-diagnostics &>/dev/null; then
vpn-diagnostics
elif [[ -f /usr/local/bin/vpn-diagnostics ]]; then
bash /usr/local/bin/vpn-diagnostics
else
print_error "vpn-diagnostics not found"
echo " Install: copy scripts/vpn-diagnostics.sh to /usr/local/bin/vpn-diagnostics"
fi
;;
7)
# DNS whitelist
if command -v dns-whitelist &>/dev/null; then
dns-whitelist --check
elif [[ -f /usr/local/bin/dns-whitelist ]]; then
bash /usr/local/bin/dns-whitelist --check
else
print_error "dns-whitelist not found"
echo " Install: copy scripts/dns-whitelist.sh to /usr/local/bin/dns-whitelist"
fi
;;
0) return ;;
esac
}
submenu_server() {
clear
print_header "Server Settings"
@@ -5953,6 +6184,7 @@ submenu_server() {
echo " 9) Configure VLAN/VPN Subnets"
echo " 10) Provisioning Manager"
echo " 11) Web Admin (Client Management)"
echo " 12) VPN STUN/ICE Configuration"
echo " 0) Back"
read -p " Select: " choice
case $choice in
@@ -5967,6 +6199,7 @@ submenu_server() {
9) configure_vlan_subnets ;;
10) provisioning_manager_menu ;;
11) web_admin_menu ;;
12) configure_vpn_stun_ice ;;
0) return ;;
esac
[[ "$choice" != "0" ]] && read -p "Press Enter..."
+280
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
#!/bin/bash
# ================================================================
# DNS Whitelist Checker for Easy Asterisk
#
# Checks which domains need to be whitelisted when DNS filtering
# is active on the server, caller, or receiver networks.
#
# Usage: dns-whitelist [--check] [--sipnetic] [--linphone]
# ================================================================
set -e
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
CYAN='\033[0;36m'
BOLD='\033[1m'
NC='\033[0m'
CONFIG_FILE="/etc/easy-asterisk/config"
CHECK_MODE=false
SHOW_SIPNETIC=false
SHOW_LINPHONE=false
SHOW_ALL=true
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
case "$1" in
--check) CHECK_MODE=true; shift ;;
--sipnetic) SHOW_SIPNETIC=true; SHOW_ALL=false; shift ;;
--linphone) SHOW_LINPHONE=true; SHOW_ALL=false; shift ;;
--help|-h)
echo "Usage: dns-whitelist [OPTIONS]"
echo ""
echo "Options:"
echo " --check Test reachability of each domain"
echo " --sipnetic Show Sipnetic-specific domains"
echo " --linphone Show Linphone-specific domains"
echo " --help Show this help"
exit 0
;;
*) shift ;;
esac
done
print_header() {
echo ""
echo -e "${CYAN}╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} $1${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN}╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝${NC}"
echo ""
}
check_dns() {
local domain="$1"
local port="$2"
local proto="${3:-tcp}"
if $CHECK_MODE; then
# DNS resolution test
if nslookup "$domain" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo -e " ${GREEN}✓ DNS resolves${NC}"
else
echo -e " ${RED}✗ DNS BLOCKED - add to whitelist${NC}"
return 1
fi
# Connectivity test
if [[ "$proto" == "udp" ]]; then
# UDP - just check DNS resolution (can't reliably test UDP connectivity)
echo -e " ${CYAN}→ UDP port ${port} (cannot test remotely)${NC}"
else
if curl -s --connect-timeout 5 "https://${domain}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
curl -s --connect-timeout 5 "http://${domain}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo -e " ${GREEN}✓ Reachable${NC}"
else
echo -e " ${YELLOW}! Connection failed (may be expected)${NC}"
fi
fi
fi
}
# Load config if available
source "$CONFIG_FILE" 2>/dev/null || true
print_header "DNS Whitelist for Easy Asterisk"
echo -e "${BOLD}Your Setup:${NC}"
if [[ -n "$DOMAIN_NAME" ]]; then
echo -e " Mode: FQDN/Internet (${DOMAIN_NAME})"
else
echo -e " Mode: LAN/VPN (no domain configured)"
fi
echo ""
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# SECTION 1: ASTERISK SERVER DOMAINS
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
if $SHOW_ALL; then
echo -e "${BOLD}━━━ 1. ASTERISK SERVER (whitelist on server's DNS filter) ━━━${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Required for LAN/VPN mode:${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN}None${NC} - Asterisk needs no internet after installation"
echo -e " SIP operates over direct IP connections, no DNS involved"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Required for FQDN/Internet mode only:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}ifconfig.me${NC} (HTTPS 443)"
echo -e " Purpose: Auto-detect public IP for NAT settings"
echo -e " When: Only during config regeneration"
check_dns "ifconfig.me" "443"
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}icanhazip.com${NC} (HTTPS 443)"
echo -e " Purpose: Fallback public IP detection"
check_dns "icanhazip.com" "443"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Required if ICE/STUN enabled:${NC}"
echo ""
# Check what STUN server is configured
stun_server=""
if [[ -f /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf ]]; then
stun_server=$(grep "^stunaddr=" /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf 2>/dev/null | cut -d= -f2)
fi
if [[ -n "$stun_server" ]]; then
stun_host=$(echo "$stun_server" | cut -d: -f1)
stun_port=$(echo "$stun_server" | cut -d: -f2)
stun_port="${stun_port:-3478}"
echo -e " ${CYAN}${stun_host}${NC} (UDP ${stun_port})"
echo -e " Purpose: STUN NAT discovery"
echo -e " ${YELLOW}Tip: Use self-hosted coturn to avoid this dependency${NC}"
check_dns "$stun_host" "$stun_port" "udp"
else
echo -e " ${GREEN}No external STUN server configured${NC}"
echo -e " To use self-hosted: docker compose --profile stun up -d"
fi
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Required for package updates only:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}archive.ubuntu.com${NC} / ${CYAN}security.ubuntu.com${NC} (HTTPS 443)"
echo -e " Purpose: apt package updates"
echo -e " When: Only during install/update (not runtime)"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Required for TLS certificates:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org${NC} (HTTPS 443)"
echo -e " Purpose: Let's Encrypt certificate issuance"
echo -e " When: Only if using Let's Encrypt / Certbot / Caddy"
if $CHECK_MODE; then
check_dns "acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org" "443"
fi
echo ""
fi
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# SECTION 2: SIPNETIC (Mobile Client) DOMAINS
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
if $SHOW_ALL || $SHOW_SIPNETIC; then
echo -e "${BOLD}━━━ 2. SIPNETIC CLIENT (whitelist on caller/receiver DNS) ━━━${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Required for SIP calls:${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN}None${NC} - Configure Sipnetic with the server's IP address directly"
echo -e " SIP registration and calls use IP:port, not DNS"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Sipnetic app domains (for app functionality):${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}onesip.io${NC} / ${CYAN}api.onesip.io${NC}"
echo -e " Purpose: Sipnetic account/licensing (free tier works offline)"
echo -e " Required: Only for initial setup or account sync"
if $CHECK_MODE; then
check_dns "onesip.io" "443"
fi
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}play.google.com${NC} / ${CYAN}apps.apple.com${NC}"
echo -e " Purpose: App updates"
echo -e " Required: Only for installing/updating the app"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}If STUN configured in Sipnetic:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " The STUN server domain configured in Sipnetic's settings"
echo -e " needs to resolve on the mobile device's network."
echo ""
echo -e " ${YELLOW}Recommendation: Use the Asterisk server's VPN IP as STUN${NC}"
echo -e " ${YELLOW}server (if running self-hosted coturn), avoiding DNS entirely.${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Sipnetic Configuration for DNS-Filtered Networks:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " Server: ${CYAN}<server-vpn-ip>${NC} (not a hostname)"
echo -e " Port: ${CYAN}5060${NC} (UDP, LAN/VPN mode)"
echo -e " Transport: ${CYAN}UDP${NC}"
echo -e " STUN: ${CYAN}<server-vpn-ip>:3478${NC} (if self-hosted coturn)"
echo -e " or leave blank if VPN provides direct routing"
echo ""
fi
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# SECTION 3: LINPHONE (Mobile Client) DOMAINS
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
if $SHOW_ALL || $SHOW_LINPHONE; then
echo -e "${BOLD}━━━ 3. LINPHONE CLIENT (whitelist on caller/receiver DNS) ━━━${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Required for SIP calls:${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN}None${NC} - Same as Sipnetic, configure with server IP directly"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Linphone app domains:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}linphone.org${NC} / ${CYAN}sip.linphone.org${NC}"
echo -e " Purpose: Default Linphone SIP proxy (NOT needed for Easy Asterisk)"
echo -e " Required: ${GREEN}No${NC} - We use our own Asterisk server"
echo ""
echo -e " ${CYAN}subscribe.linphone.org${NC}"
echo -e " Purpose: Push notifications (may be needed for background calls)"
echo -e " Required: Only if you need calls to ring when app is backgrounded"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}For remote provisioning:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " If using Easy Asterisk's HTTP provisioning:"
echo -e " The phone must reach ${CYAN}http://<server-ip>:8088/static/linphone.xml${NC}"
echo -e " This is an IP address, so no DNS whitelist needed."
echo ""
fi
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
# SECTION 4: SUMMARY
# ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
if $SHOW_ALL; then
print_header "Quick Reference - Minimum DNS Whitelist"
echo -e "${BOLD}For LAN/VPN mode (no internet calling):${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " Server DNS filter: ${GREEN}No domains needed${NC}"
echo -e " Client DNS filter: ${GREEN}No domains needed${NC}"
echo -e " (Configure everything by IP address)"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}For LAN/VPN + self-hosted STUN (coturn):${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " Server DNS filter: ${GREEN}No domains needed${NC}"
echo -e " Client DNS filter: ${GREEN}No domains needed${NC}"
echo -e " (STUN server reached by VPN IP, not hostname)"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}For LAN/VPN + Google STUN:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " Server DNS filter: ${YELLOW}stun.l.google.com${NC}"
echo -e " Client DNS filter: ${YELLOW}stun.l.google.com${NC} (if also set in Sipnetic)"
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}For FQDN/Internet mode:${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " Server DNS filter: ${YELLOW}ifconfig.me, icanhazip.com, stun.l.google.com${NC}"
echo -e " ${YELLOW}acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org${NC} (if using LE certs)"
echo -e " Client DNS filter: ${YELLOW}Your domain name (${DOMAIN_NAME:-yourdomain.com})${NC}"
echo ""
print_header "Recommendation for DNS-Filtered Environments"
echo -e " ${GREEN}Use LAN/VPN mode + self-hosted coturn (STUN-only)${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN}= Zero external DNS dependencies${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " Setup: docker compose --profile stun up -d"
echo -e " Then configure STUN as your server's VPN IP:3478"
echo -e " No hostnames, no DNS, everything by IP."
echo ""
fi
+306
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
#!/bin/bash
# ================================================================
# VPN Diagnostics for Easy Asterisk
#
# Tests whether your third-party VPN setup needs STUN/TURN
# and validates connectivity between Asterisk and VPN clients.
#
# Usage: vpn-diagnostics [--auto] [--client-ip <ip>]
# ================================================================
set -e
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
CYAN='\033[0;36m'
BOLD='\033[1m'
NC='\033[0m'
CONFIG_FILE="/etc/easy-asterisk/config"
RESULTS=()
WARNINGS=()
CLIENT_IP=""
AUTO_MODE=false
# Parse arguments
while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
case "$1" in
--auto) AUTO_MODE=true; shift ;;
--client-ip) CLIENT_IP="$2"; shift 2 ;;
--help|-h)
echo "Usage: vpn-diagnostics [OPTIONS]"
echo ""
echo "Options:"
echo " --auto Non-interactive mode"
echo " --client-ip <ip> Test connectivity to specific VPN client"
echo " --help Show this help"
exit 0
;;
*) shift ;;
esac
done
print_header() {
echo ""
echo -e "${CYAN}╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN} $1${NC}"
echo -e "${CYAN}╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝${NC}"
echo ""
}
pass() { echo -e " ${GREEN}${NC} $1"; RESULTS+=("PASS: $1"); }
fail() { echo -e " ${RED}${NC} $1"; RESULTS+=("FAIL: $1"); }
warn() { echo -e " ${YELLOW}!${NC} $1"; WARNINGS+=("$1"); }
info() { echo -e " ${CYAN}${NC} $1"; }
# ── Test 1: Detect network interfaces ────────────────────────
print_header "VPN Diagnostics for Easy Asterisk"
echo -e "${BOLD}1. Network Interface Detection${NC}"
echo ""
# Detect primary LAN interface
primary_ip=$(hostname -I | awk '{print $1}')
info "Primary IP: ${primary_ip}"
# Detect VPN interfaces (tun, tap, wg, tailscale, utun, ppp)
vpn_found=false
vpn_ips=()
vpn_ifaces=()
while IFS= read -r line; do
iface=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $2}' | tr -d ':')
ip_addr=$(echo "$line" | awk '{print $4}' | cut -d'/' -f1)
# Check for VPN interface patterns
if [[ "$iface" =~ ^(tun|tap|wg|tailscale|utun|ppp|nordlynx|proton|mullvad) ]] || \
[[ "$ip_addr" =~ ^(10\.|172\.(1[6-9]|2[0-9]|3[01])\.|100\.64\.|100\.96\.|100\.100\.) ]]; then
vpn_found=true
vpn_ips+=("$ip_addr")
vpn_ifaces+=("$iface")
pass "VPN interface detected: ${iface} (${ip_addr})"
fi
done < <(ip -o -f inet addr show scope global 2>/dev/null)
if ! $vpn_found; then
warn "No VPN interface detected on server"
info "If your VPN runs on the router (not this server), that's expected"
info "The VPN subnet should be added via VLAN/VPN subnet configuration"
fi
# ── Test 2: Check Asterisk PJSIP transport configuration ─────
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}2. Asterisk Transport Configuration${NC}"
echo ""
if [[ -f /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf ]]; then
# Check local_net entries
local_nets=$(grep "^local_net=" /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf 2>/dev/null | sort -u)
if [[ -n "$local_nets" ]]; then
while IFS= read -r net; do
info "Transport local_net: ${net#local_net=}"
done <<< "$local_nets"
# Check if VPN subnets are included
for vpn_ip in "${vpn_ips[@]}"; do
vpn_subnet=$(echo "$vpn_ip" | sed 's/\.[0-9]*$/.0\/24/')
if echo "$local_nets" | grep -q "$vpn_subnet"; then
pass "VPN subnet ${vpn_subnet} included in transport"
else
fail "VPN subnet ${vpn_subnet} NOT in transport local_net"
warn "Add via: Server Settings → Configure VLAN/VPN Subnets"
fi
done
else
warn "No local_net entries found in transport (basic LAN mode)"
fi
# Check transport types
if grep -q "transport=transport-udp" /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf; then
pass "UDP transport configured for LAN/VPN devices"
fi
if grep -q "transport=transport-tls" /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf; then
pass "TLS transport configured for FQDN devices"
fi
else
fail "pjsip.conf not found"
fi
# ── Test 3: Check RTP and ICE/STUN configuration ─────────────
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}3. RTP / ICE / STUN Configuration${NC}"
echo ""
if [[ -f /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf ]]; then
rtp_start=$(grep "^rtpstart=" /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf | cut -d= -f2)
rtp_end=$(grep "^rtpend=" /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf | cut -d= -f2)
info "RTP port range: ${rtp_start:-10000}-${rtp_end:-20000}"
if grep -q "^icesupport=yes" /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf; then
pass "ICE support enabled"
stun_addr=$(grep "^stunaddr=" /etc/asterisk/rtp.conf | cut -d= -f2)
if [[ -n "$stun_addr" ]]; then
info "STUN server: ${stun_addr}"
# Test STUN server reachability
stun_host=$(echo "$stun_addr" | cut -d: -f1)
stun_port=$(echo "$stun_addr" | cut -d: -f2)
stun_port="${stun_port:-3478}"
if command -v nslookup &>/dev/null && nslookup "$stun_host" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pass "STUN server DNS resolves: ${stun_host}"
else
fail "Cannot resolve STUN server: ${stun_host}"
warn "Add ${stun_host} to DNS whitelist"
fi
fi
else
info "ICE support disabled (standard for LAN/VPN mode)"
warn "If audio fails over VPN, enable ICE via: Server Settings → VPN STUN/ICE"
fi
else
warn "rtp.conf not found"
fi
# ── Test 4: Check endpoint ICE settings ───────────────────────
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}4. Per-Device ICE Configuration${NC}"
echo ""
if [[ -f /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf ]]; then
device_count=$(grep -c "^; === Device:" /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
ice_device_count=$(grep -c "^ice_support=yes" /etc/asterisk/pjsip.conf 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
info "Total devices: ${device_count}"
info "Devices with ICE: ${ice_device_count}"
if [[ "$device_count" -gt 0 && "$ice_device_count" -eq 0 ]]; then
warn "No devices have ICE enabled"
info "For third-party VPNs with NAT, enable ICE via VPN STUN/ICE menu"
fi
fi
# ── Test 5: VPN client connectivity ──────────────────────────
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}5. VPN Client Connectivity${NC}"
echo ""
if [[ -z "$CLIENT_IP" ]] && ! $AUTO_MODE; then
echo " Enter a VPN client IP to test connectivity (or press Enter to skip):"
read -p " Client VPN IP: " CLIENT_IP
fi
if [[ -n "$CLIENT_IP" ]]; then
# Ping test
if ping -c 2 -W 3 "$CLIENT_IP" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
pass "Ping to ${CLIENT_IP} succeeded"
else
fail "Ping to ${CLIENT_IP} failed"
warn "VPN routing issue - client may not be reachable"
fi
# SIP port test (UDP 5060)
if command -v nc &>/dev/null; then
if nc -z -u -w 3 "$CLIENT_IP" 5060 2>/dev/null; then
pass "UDP 5060 reachable on ${CLIENT_IP}"
else
info "UDP 5060 probe inconclusive (normal for filtered VPNs)"
fi
fi
else
info "Skipping client connectivity test (no IP provided)"
fi
# ── Test 6: NAT type detection ───────────────────────────────
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}6. NAT Type Analysis${NC}"
echo ""
# Check if server is behind NAT
if [[ -n "$primary_ip" ]]; then
public_ip=$(curl -s -4 --connect-timeout 5 ifconfig.me 2>/dev/null || echo "")
if [[ -n "$public_ip" ]]; then
if [[ "$primary_ip" == "$public_ip" ]]; then
pass "Server has public IP (no NAT)"
else
info "Server behind NAT: ${primary_ip}${public_ip}"
info "This is normal for VPN setups where traffic stays on VPN"
fi
else
info "Cannot detect public IP (DNS filtering or no internet)"
info "Not needed for LAN/VPN mode"
fi
fi
# ── Test 7: Asterisk registration status ─────────────────────
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}7. Asterisk Registration Status${NC}"
echo ""
if command -v asterisk &>/dev/null; then
reg_output=$(asterisk -rx "pjsip show endpoints" 2>/dev/null || echo "")
if [[ -n "$reg_output" ]]; then
online_count=$(echo "$reg_output" | grep -c "Avail" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
offline_count=$(echo "$reg_output" | grep -c "Unavail" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)
info "Endpoints online: ${online_count}"
info "Endpoints offline: ${offline_count}"
if [[ "$offline_count" -gt 0 ]]; then
warn "Some endpoints are offline - check VPN connectivity"
echo "$reg_output" | grep "Unavail" | while IFS= read -r line; do
info " Offline: $line"
done
fi
else
info "Asterisk not running or no endpoints configured"
fi
else
info "Asterisk CLI not available"
fi
# ── Summary ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
print_header "Diagnostic Summary"
fail_count=0
pass_count=0
for result in "${RESULTS[@]}"; do
if [[ "$result" == FAIL* ]]; then
((fail_count++))
elif [[ "$result" == PASS* ]]; then
((pass_count++))
fi
done
echo -e " Passed: ${GREEN}${pass_count}${NC}"
echo -e " Failed: ${RED}${fail_count}${NC}"
echo -e " Warnings: ${YELLOW}${#WARNINGS[@]}${NC}"
if [[ ${#WARNINGS[@]} -gt 0 ]]; then
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Recommendations:${NC}"
for w in "${WARNINGS[@]}"; do
echo -e " ${YELLOW}${NC} $w"
done
fi
# ── STUN Recommendation ─────────────────────────────────────
echo ""
echo -e "${BOLD}Do you need STUN?${NC}"
echo ""
if $vpn_found; then
echo -e " VPN detected on this server."
echo -e " ${GREEN}If your VPN provides direct routing (both sides get VPN IPs),${NC}"
echo -e " ${GREEN}STUN is likely NOT needed.${NC}"
echo ""
echo -e " ${YELLOW}If audio works one-way or not at all, enable STUN:${NC}"
echo -e " 1. docker compose --profile stun up -d (self-hosted STUN)"
echo -e " 2. Or via easy-asterisk: Server Settings → VPN STUN/ICE"
else
echo -e " No VPN interface found on server."
echo -e " ${YELLOW}If VPN runs on router/firewall:${NC}"
echo -e " - Add VPN subnet via: Server Settings → VLAN/VPN Subnets"
echo -e " - If audio still fails, enable STUN for NAT traversal"
fi
echo ""